REFLUX, FINDING-DIAGNOSIS-TREATMENT
Quick information about reflux
1. Reflux is a condition that involves persistent, regular acid reflux.
2. When acid reflux occurs more than twice a week, reflux can be diagnosed.
3. Acid reflux can cause symptoms of heartburn and indigestion.
4. Stomach acid in the esophagus can cause dangerous tissue damage.
5. Reflux may be caused by a dysfunctional valve in the upper part of the stomach and the bottom of the esophagus.
6. Healthy weight loss, smoking cessation, and stress reduction can help reduce the risk of reflux.
7. Treatment of reflux may require protein pump inhibitors, antacids and other medications, as well as lifestyle changes.
What is GER?
Gastroesophageal reflux (GER) disease It is a condition in which stomach acid permanently and regularly flows into the esophagus, causing heartburn and other symptoms, as well as possible tissue damage. This isn't just a case of occasional indigestion and acid reflux. The American College of Gastroenterology says that at least 15 million Americans experience heartburn (a symptom of acid reflux) on a daily basis.
What causes acid reflux and gastroesophageal reflux disease?
Losing weight and quitting smoking eliminates two important risk factors for acid reflux. Occasional reflux is quite common, often caused by overeating, lying down after a meal, or eating certain foods. Recurrent acid reflux, defined as gastroesophageal reflux disease, typically has other causes and risk factors and may have more serious complications.
Gastroesophageal reflux disease can occur in people of all ages, sometimes for unknown reasons (idiopathic). Usually a lifestyle
Acid reflux signs and symptoms can often be a harmless, isolated attack that people experience at some point, or they can be a sign of gastroesophageal reflux disease. Heartburn is a burning sensation felt behind the rib cage area. It gets worse when the person lies down or bends over and after eating.
Tests for gastroesophageal reflux disease
People who frequently experience acid reflux symptoms should talk to their family doctor first. and some should refer them to a bowel medicine specialist for further investigation. Diagnosis can be made with pH measurement and endoscopy performed in our hospital.
GERD treatment and prevention
The main treatment option for people who constantly experience acid reflux is proton pump inhibitors. It is a class of drugs.
These drugs reduce stomach acid production, while other drugs can counteract the acid with alkaline chemicals. However, in cases of reflux that cannot be prevented with medications or permanent tissue damage and changes in the esophagus, surgical treatment comes to the fore.
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