Brain and nerve surgery is a neurosurgery or neurosurgical center and a surgical specialty that treats peripheral nervous system disorders through mechanical intervention. Medical doctors who specialize in this branch are called neurosurgeons or neurosurgeons. After this specialization training, there are higher specialization branches such as spinal, functional, tumor, vascular and pediatric neurosurgery. The number of neurosurgeons is not very high due to the difficulty of both the training and practical application of the branch. It is considered the branch of medicine that requires the most attention and experience.
Surgeries
Take 5-14 hours. For these reasons, in most countries, specialists in this branch are the highest paid physicians.
The diseases and problems they treat
• Tumors originating from inside the brain or spinal cord tissue or causing problems by pressing on it from the outside,
• Aneurysm (ballooning) of the vessels feeding the brain tissue or spinal cord. developing disorders, the increase in the amount of fluid in the brain cavities, roughly called hydrocephalus, as well as the treatment of congenital skull deformities. • All kinds of spinal diseases, especially herniated disc (Lumbar disc disease). • Head and spinal cord injuries,
• Surgical treatment of all kinds of compressions, traumas and cuts, and tumors of the arm and leg nerves called peripheral nerves
• Occlusions of the brain vessels
• Brain hemorrhages
• Severe epilepsy (epilepsy) disease and Surgical treatment of neurological diseases such as Parkinson's disease and some psychiatric diseases such as OCD (obsessive compulsive disorder). • Surgical treatment of diseases such as trigeminal neuralgia, severe cancer pain, tic disease (hemifacial spasm). (Functional neurosurgery)
• Especially in recent years, bloodless, anesthesia-free treatment of lesions such as tumors and cerebrovascular diseases using methods called "stereotactic radiosurgery".
Trauma< br /> Trauma is important and effective on the living being in terms of body and soul. An experience that leaves signs of injury is defined as a local wound that disrupts the structure or shape of a tissue or organ and occurs as a result of an external mechanical effect.
More commonly in psychology; It is an experience to which the individual cannot react appropriately, cannot resolve it even though he dwells on it, and therefore pushes it out of consciousness. It constantly makes its effect felt on the individual's psychological structure from the unconscious, and the individual feels as if he is always facing the experience in question.
Trauma is rarely linked to completely external causes, such as in war neurosis. Rather, instinctive tensions and unpleasant sexual experiences cause trauma. Psychological trauma includes physical and emotional abuse (such as beating, mugging, loveless environment since childhood, failure to meet health, education, shelter and nutrition needs), sexual harassment, natural disasters (earthquake, flood, storm, etc.), fires, traffic. being affected by accidents, wars and conflicts. Following a psychological trauma, some people may first develop a stress disorder, and some may subsequently develop a condition called post-traumatic stress disorder or post-traumatic stress disorder.
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