What are the risk factors that increase the likelihood of getting breast cancer? Risk factors that increase the likelihood of getting breast cancer: age, having had breast cancer before, having someone in the family who has had breast cancer before, having had a breast biopsy before, duration of fertility, having given birth to your first child after the age of 30. In addition, being above average socioeconomic level, people who have received estrogen hormone therapy, using alcohol and cigarettes, using birth control pills for a long time, and finally consuming high-fat foods are among the factors that increase the risk of breast cancer.
Is it possible to reduce the risk of breast cancer? Yes, it is possible to reduce the risk of breast cancer. Women who do exercise and gymnastics frequently are healthier than women who do not do it at all, and their chances of getting breast cancer are lower than those who do not do it. Additionally, a healthy eating style can also reduce the risk of breast cancer. Constantly consuming hormone-free fruits and vegetables, as well as avoiding high-fat foods and consuming low-fat foods, also reduces the risk of breast cancer. If you pay attention to these and consume foods that are rich in vitamin C and have a protective effect such as beta carotene, you will reduce the risk of cancer as much as you can.
How is early diagnosis of breast cancer made? We can explain this situation according to 3 different age groups. If the women are women aged 20 and over; They should examine themselves at home regularly every month. If he finds a difference during the examination, he should see a doctor without delay. Even if you never notice any difference, you should be examined by a doctor regularly, at least twice a year. Women in their 40s: He/she should perform self-examination at home regularly, once every month. In addition, even if he does not see any difference in his own examination, he should go to the doctor and be examined at least twice a year. In addition, mammography should be performed once every two years. Women in their 50s should have their own examinations at least twice every month. If they see a problem, immediately and they should take it seriously and go to a doctor immediately. Even if it is clean during the examination, one should go to the doctor for regular check-ups at least twice a year and definitely have a mammogram every year.
What differences are seen in the breast? Should a doctor be consulted? In cases such as feeling hardness and a palpable mass in the breast that persists for two weeks or more, color changes such as swelling and darkening of the breast skin, rashes on the nipple, and wounds on the nipple, a doctor should be consulted without delay. In addition, inward shrinkage or indentation on the breast or nipple, changes in the shape of the breast, discharge from the nipples, and finally changes in the position of the tips of the nipples are among the symptoms of breast cancer, and if seen, a doctor should be consulted immediately.
How is breast cancer treated? In today's conditions, when it comes to breast cancer, there are several types of treatment attempts. The basic principle in these applications is to try to protect the breast without removing it. Because women feel much better when their breasts are not removed. However, if the cancer is advanced, the breast must be removed. However, to prevent it from looking like that, surgeries can be performed to reconstruct a new breast with the help of plastic surgery.
Read: 0
