The situation where sexual intercourse does not occur due to involuntary contraction of the muscles at the entrance of the vagina during sexual intercourse, or even if it occurs, is quite painful for women, is called vaginismus. Involuntary and sudden contraction of the pelvic floor muscles, also called love muscles, causes couples to experience this situation. Unfortunately, the fact that both individuals desire sexual intercourse is not enough to solve this situation. It should not be forgotten that even if both individuals want sexual intercourse, they may experience vaginismus.
Sexuality is not only about sexual organs. Sexuality and all other human behaviors can be nourished by physical, psychological and social sources. In other words, although sexual disorders sometimes originate from physical problems, they are often affected by social frameworks such as bilateral relationship dynamics, attitudes towards close contact, and cultural codes. It is possible that events and situations such as being exposed to or witnessing sexual harassment, traumatic birth or gynecological examination, having an anxious personality, fear of being sexually inadequate, the belief that the first sexual intercourse will be painful, trust in the partner, and domestic violence may be the source of vaginismus. . When we think about it in this context, vaginismus is not a problem experienced only by women, but a common problem of the couple. Therefore, the solution is for the couple to seek a solution together.
Vaginismus Symptoms
Sometimes a single, sometimes several of the following symptoms may be observed.
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Fear of sexual intercourse and therefore not trying sexual intercourse
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Involuntary contraction, fear, panic and withdrawal at the moment of intercourse
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Painful and difficult sexual intercourse, resulting in reluctance and refusal to have intercourse
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Physical reluctance during sexual intercourse, closing one's legs and rejecting by pushing one's partner
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The penis does not enter the vagina completely during sexual intercourse. When describing this experience, couples describe it as hitting a wall
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Fear of gynecological examinations, smear test, examination table
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Tampon inside the vagina or fit for therapeutic purposes Not being able to take drugs of any kind >Vaginimus Treatment
A healthy sexual life is an important area that strengthens the bond of love and trust between couples. Women with complaints similar to vaginismus first undergo a gynecological examination. This examination is painless and takes approximately 15 seconds. After this examination, it will be clear whether this problem has a physiological basis. Unless there is a physical obstacle that makes sexual intercourse difficult or impossible, the solution to the process will be provided by psychological treatments.
Vaginismus is generally related to attitudes and beliefs about sexual intercourse, male-female relationships, intimacy and similar situations. Therefore, in psychotherapy, first of all, these beliefs are tried to be found, revealed and incorrectly coded ones are corrected. Healthy sexual intercourse is not actually a painful experience, but rather a connection between two individuals with both an emotional and physical bond. What this unity means to individuals is discussed, and at this point, the place of unconscious processes is tried to be understood. Vaginismus is not a problem that only affects or originates from women. For this reason, the most effective method is for the couple to continue the therapy process together. Afterwards, you may be given some homework during the treatment process.
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