Foot and Ankle Fractures and Treatment

Sports injuries, falls, accidents or strains are among the events that can cause fractures in the foot and ankle bones. The presence of a fracture is a situation that requires support from physicians by applying to health institutions. You can follow the rest of the article for other topics you are wondering about this situation.

What is a Foot Fracture?

Detection of fractures in the bones of the foot and ankle due to an accident or fall is called a fracture. Fractures, which are among the common conditions, are a problem that should be intervened in the early period. The severity of the fracture; The shape of the fracture may vary depending on the region where it occurred or the severity of the trauma. It is very important to seek support by applying to health institutions in the presence of foot and ankle fractures, which may manifest as pain, bruising, tenderness, edema, walking problem or structural abnormality.

The fracture can occur in any bone of this extremity. Fracture of the bones in the middle part of the foot is defined as the metatarsal fracture. Fractures in these structures, which are called metatarsal bones, usually develop after direct or torsional traumas.

What is Ankle Fracture?

The development of fracture in the bones of the ankle region as a result of trauma is called ankle fracture. There are 3 bones that make up the ankle joint. The large bone of the lower leg region is the tibia, and the smaller fibula and talus make up these 3 bones. Fracture in any of these bones results in ankle fracture, which has a very painful course.

What are the Symptoms of Foot Fracture?

Foot, ankle fracture is a condition that can occur in many different ways. In severe cases of the fracture, which can vary from minor cracks to significant fractures, the broken bone fragment may pass through the skin and move out of the body. It is recommended to pay attention to various symptoms, as foot and ankle fractures can be found in people who do not have any visible bone fragments or scar tissue. Some of these symptoms can be summarized as follows:

• The time at which the trauma occurred There is a feeling of rupture in the foot area or hearing a sound
• Pain and difficulty in movement during the movement of the foot
• Development of sensitivity while walking on the foot when the weight is placed on the foot
• The trauma area is sensitive to touch
• Development of post-traumatic dizziness, drowsiness or nausea

What are the Symptoms of Ankle Fracture?

In some fracture cases Individuals can hear the breaking sound at the moment of trauma. Other symptoms of foot and ankle fractures that may occur apart from this complaint are as follows:

• Extreme pain
• Edema
• Tenderness
• Bruise
• Difficulty walking
• Distorted appearance of the foot
• Drowsiness due to pain
• Bleeding

What is Good for Foot and Ankle Fracture?

The answer to the question of what is good for an ankle-foot fracture may vary according to the shape of the fracture, the mechanism of occurrence, the affected joint area and the personal characteristics of the patient. The most important thing to consider during the healing of foot fractures is that the broken bone begins to heal in its original position. There are many methods used in the treatment of foot-ankle fractures. While some fractures can be healed by casting, in some fractures, the broken bone can be corrected with surgical applications. These operations, in which metal screws, titanium plates or rods are used, are generally defined as open reduction and internal fixation surgery.

In How Many Days Does An Ankle Fracture Heal?

In general, the healing time of ankle fractures varies between 6-12 weeks. The healing period of fractures treated with plaster or splint without surgery usually covers a period of 6 weeks. During this period, during your regular check-ups, the evaluation of the healing process is performed with x-rays. In severe cases, the recovery period may exceed 12 weeks. It should be noted that this period may vary according to the age of the person, general health status and the type of injury. There are some misbehaviors that you should condemn. These conditions can be summarized in general as follows:

• Not putting weight on the traumatized area before it heals
• Providing adequate rest
• Starting physical therapy practices
• Following a healthy and balanced diet
• Avoiding tobacco use as it may slow down the healing process
• Not interrupting follow-up doctor's controls

In general, minor fractures in the ankle It does not cause any adverse effects on walking. In some cases, people can continue walking after breaking their ankle. However, it should be noted that this is not true for all ankle fracture cases. In people with severe fractures, it may take several months to put weight on the foot. Individuals whose ankle is reported to have healed during regular check-ups can return to their daily activities slowly and carefully. informs you about its coverage. This period is usually between 6-8 weeks. The length of the healing period may vary depending on the type of fracture and the region where it occurred. After the surgical intervention, the patient is first taken to the service. Vital signs of the patient such as blood pressure, respiratory rate, heart rate and body temperature are regularly measured by the health personnel in the surgical service. The length of stay in the service is determined by the type of operation performed and the recovery status of the patient.

It is quite natural for patients to have some pain and edema after the surgery. Applications such as cold application, elevation and rest are among the methods that can be effective in reducing the inflammation (inflammatory response) in the fracture area. Physicians also prescribe various pain relievers to their patients that they can use in the post-operative period. It is recommended that you do not forget to get information from your physicians about the cleaning and care of the operation area. In general, it is recommended to keep the operation area clean and dry.

What are the Symptoms of Healing of the Fracture of the Foot Comb?

In some bone fractures, patients may feel as if they cannot return to their normal activities for a long time. However, approximately 1 week after the development of the fracture, the body has already started to repair and It forms the healing tissue.With the accumulation of cells responsible for bone production in the callus tissue, new bone formation begins in this region and then new bone tissue is formed instead of the callus tissue.In general, the healing symptoms of the metatarsal fractures, decrease in pain, increase in mobility, decrease in edema and bruising or regression of redness.

Foot fractures are a common condition that can occur in many bone structures in this region.Accidentals, falls, compulsive running and jumping without proper rest are especially effective in the development of this problem. It is very important for the recovery process to be fully realized. It is recommended to be careful because actions that increase the stress on the broken foot, such as standing or walking, can delay or directly stop the healing process. For this reason, it is very important to comply with the directives of your physicians about the practices that should be done or avoided during the convalescence period. We wish you healthy days.

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