It is estimated that approximately 1.38 billion women in the world are of reproductive age today. Uncontrolled population growth negatively affects societies and individuals in many ways. For this reason, there is a need for family planning practice so that individuals can have as many children as they want, whenever they want, in line with their socio-economic status and wishes.
Having a child in a planned way significantly affects the physiological and psychological health of both the child to be born and the mother. . However, couples who do not have sufficient knowledge about contraceptive methods may experience unplanned pregnancy. In this case, today, unwanted pregnancy can be terminated by abortion method. However, it should be known that abortion is not a family planning method.
Abortion carries some psychological and physiological risks for the woman. For this reason, doctors who are experts in their field should be consulted. Otherwise; Problems such as perforation of the uterus, abnormal bleeding, various infections, tears in the vagina or uterus, fragments remaining, adhesions in the uterus (Asherman syndrome), inability to terminate the pregnancy, development of allergies to the drugs used and the substances used in anesthesia may occur.
Abortion Conditions
There are certain conditions for the protection of women's health in order to perform abortion.
These conditions can be listed as follows;
- About 1983 Population Planning Legal regulations on abortion were made with the Law and the Turkish Penal Code of 2004. Abortion can be performed at a maximum of 10 weeks of pregnancy. For women under the age of 18, the consent of their families is required, and for married women over the age of 18, the consent of their spouse is mandatory. A single woman over the age of 18 can have an abortion at her own request until the 10th week of her pregnancy.
- Depending on the patient's condition, it can be performed under local or general anesthesia.
- Before the procedure, the woman will undergo a blood group test, Some tests such as blood count and coagulation tests are performed.
- After the abortion procedure, the medications recommended by the doctor must be used.
- After the procedure, the doctor's waist It is necessary to have the following checks.
- If you experience symptoms such as abnormal bleeding, bad smell in the vagina, nausea, abdominal pain after the abortion, you should definitely consult a doctor.
Experiencing unwanted pregnancies. It can cause psychological problems for both women and couples. For this reason, it is necessary to take care to use birth control methods to avoid pregnancy outside of planning.
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