The DSM-5 Diagnostic Criteria Reference Manual operates within the Personality Disorder C cluster of Obsessive Compulsive Personality Disorder. If we look at the general characteristics of people diagnosed with obsessive compulsive personality disorder, it will be seen that they have a perfectionist, overly organized and inflexible attitude. These people are concerned with cleanliness, order and rules. People who have been diagnosed with obsessive compulsive personality disorder have difficulties and experience emotional limitations when it comes to decisions they need to make by relying on their emotions. Perfectionist attitudes are seen in all areas of their lives. One of the most general and common features of personality disorders, the situation is also valid for Obsessive Compulsive Personality Disorder (American Psychiatric Association, 2013)
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), obsessions or compulsions cannot be distinguished from each other. is a mental disorder. Obsessions are thoughts, impulses or images that enter the consciousness of the person involuntarily, that are repetitive, distressing, and that the person cannot prevent even though they know they are absurd and wrong. Compulsions are generally mental actions performed with certain demands in order to prevent an obsession. Individuals with Obsessive Compulsive Personality Disorder are mostly conscious of the meaninglessness of their obsessions and continue to live both their obsessions and compulsions by feeling uncomfortable in the face of a phenomenon or situation. Obsessions can be time-consuming for the person, they pose a significant problem for the person's normal life activities, occupational functions, normal social functions, social adaptation, friend and family relationships and prevent the person (Öztürk, Uluşahin, 2016).
Obsessive As a result of comparing the psychological aspects of individuals diagnosed with Compulsive Personality Disorder with the mental aspects of other individuals, it is clearly seen that they strive to be meticulous, careful, systematic and complete at an intense level. They are rule makers, they are loyal to the servants they have set, and the rules they have set have unchangeable and non-expandable features. They spend effort. These people have inflexible, rigid and prescriptive attitudes when it comes to their value judgments and moral values.
If we talk about another feature of people diagnosed with Obsessive Compulsive Personality Disorder, these people have a very delusional nature compared to other people. is seen. They evaluate the positive and negative sides of those who suffer from Obsessive Compulsive Personality Disorder in as much detail as possible in the situations they are in compared to other people and in matters that have possibilities. These individuals approach decision-making with excessive care and are afraid of making mistakes (Kernberg, 2000)
These people aim to complete the work they have started perfectly. exhibit an attitude. Another reason for this situation is that they constantly evaluate events and situations and examine their positive and negative aspects. In Obsessive Compulsive Personality Disorder, it can be seen that there are differences in the memories and visuospatial abilities of the people (Yüksel, 2006). (Saydam, 1996).
As stated in the DSM-5 Diagnostic Criteria Reference Manual, a person must have at least four or more of the following items in order to be diagnosed with Obsessive Compulsive Personality Disorder. (American Psychiatric Association, 2013).
It is possible to state the diagnostic criteria listed in the DSM-5 Diagnostic Criteria Reference Manual for individuals with Obsessive Compulsive Personality Disorder as given below.
These people spend a lot of time on the details of the events and the work they need to complete, and they care much more than they should (Öztürk, Uluşahin, 2016). Sometimes they spend more time and energy on details than the work they need to complete, and during this time they spend on details, they may come to the level of forgetting the main work they need to complete (American Psychiatric Association, 2013).
Individuals with Obsessive Compulsive Personality Disorder When people are interested in a job in their daily life, they show that they want the job they need to complete to be smooth and perfect, as the reason why they can't finish it in the usual time (American Psychiatric Association, 2013).
These people are so devoted to the work they have to complete that they can move away from their social environment (Öztürk, Uluşahin, 2016). It is such that these people do not give themselves time to rest and make an effort to finish the work they focus on (Öztürk & Uluşahin, 2016). It would not be wrong to define it as (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). These people show a strict attitude in matters of conscience and moral attitude. The decisions they take will be in line with the issues that feel right to them and that they believe in (Öztürk, Uluşahin, 2016). It would not be correct to explain all these processes with the religion they believe in or the characteristics of the culture they belong to (Öztürk, Uluşahin, 2016). They do not want to throw away or give away any of their belongings, whether they are of value or not. Even the thought of giving someone else their belongings causes them to feel uncomfortable (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). they are confident that they will complete it in some way. However, they have beliefs that other group members will not act as meticulously and attentively as they do. Because of these beliefs, they generally do not show an open attitude to tasks with task sharing, and tend to complete the whole task alone (Öztürk, Uluşahin, 2016). They are more comfortable if they accept the task in a way that takes on other people's tasks. Considering all these reasons, people diagnosed with Obsessive Compulsive Personality Disorder have a closed attitude because they do not want to cooperate (American Psychiatric Association, 2013).
province Those are quite remarkable. It is seen that they especially avoid spending money, and they avoid spending by exhibiting behaviors that can be considered stingy (Öztürk, Uluşahin, 2016). For these people, it is disturbing that the money should be used in an emergency, and that it is used outside of very urgent and important needs (Öztürk, Uluşahin, 2016).
The person diagnosed with Obsessive Compulsive Personality Disorder In general, they exhibit a rigid and stubborn attitude in their daily lives. It is out of the question for him to change the rules he has set for himself or anyone else (American Psychiatric Association, 2013).
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