In children, braces treatment can be started after the deciduous teeth have fallen and the permanent teeth have erupted. Before braces treatment, a panoramic film should be taken and it should be evaluated whether there is caries, supernumerary or missing teeth.
HOW TO CORRECT JAW DISORDERS IN CHILDREN?
Incompatibilities are treated with various devices applied intraoral and extraoral. Age is a very important factor since these treatments are orthopedic, that is, treatments that concern bones. Therefore, the best time for skeletal treatments is adolescence (9-13 years). Growth and development in girls can be completed earlier than in boys. Therefore, clinical and radiological examination and treatment at an early age are very important. Treatment planning and the devices to be used are patient-specific. In this period, facial structure disorders, jaw relationship, speech and chewing functions can be corrected at an early age by utilizing growth and development. >
Early diagnosis and treatment of disorders is very important. The first orthodontic examination should be done at the age of 4-5 with the completion of the primary teeth. During this period, preventive/preventive treatments are applied.
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If the child has thumb sucking, lip sucking, nail biting, pacifier/bottle use, mouth breathing, these problems are treated in the early period and the problem is prevented from becoming more advanced.
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If there is stenosis of the jaw, the stenosis should be resolved with jaw expansion appliances and adequate jaw size should be prepared for permanent teeth.
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Deciduous teeth lost early If there is, placeholders should be used to protect their places.
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If there is anterior open bite, tongue thrust, abnormal swallowing, the underlying factor should be questioned and protective appliances should be applied.
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If there are impacted teeth, the sustainability of these teeth and whether they cause damage to the adjacent teeth should be checked.
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If there are crossed/inverted teeth, the causative factor should be investigated and moderate should be removed from.
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