The COVID-19 epidemic, which has affected the whole world, has become one of the most important health problems of today. Although the disease has become a threat to almost everyone, those with chronic diseases are at greater risk.
It is very important for the body to be healthy to cope with any virus because a strong immune system is our greatest weapon. It is a scientific fact that chronic diseases weaken the immune system and cause the person to face various health problems.
It is known that the coronavirus affects especially those with asthma, diabetes, heart and kidney diseases, and obesity patients. As it is known, obesity causes metabolic syndrome. It is a harbinger of many health problems such as metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular diseases, high blood pressure and diabetes, which are seen in people who are overweight and have a high waist circumference.
Morbidly obese people, especially those with a Body Mass Index of 40 and above, are affected by the disease burden they carry. They are a major risk group for COVID-19. Morbid obesity increases the risk of acute respiratory distress syndrome, a major complication of COVID-19. In addition, it was accepted by medical authorities that those who contracted the disease had a more difficult time getting through the process.
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Involving 4 thousand 103 patients diagnosed with COVID-19 in New York City, A research conducted between March 1 and April 2 revealed this situation. The study revealed that the greatest risk group includes older people, those with a Body Mass Index of 40 and above, and heart patients.
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According to a study conducted in China, obesity, especially in men, is associated with COVID-19. -Doubles the risk of severe pneumonia developing as a result of 19.
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When we look at France, half of the 124 patients under hospital surveillance appear to be obese.
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It was reported that 75 percent of the 6 thousand 720 patients treated in intensive care units in England were overweight and obese.
Young obese people are also at risk
Although obesity and advanced age are risk factors for COVID-19, new scientific research shows that overweight young people are also at risk. New Y again The results of two studies conducted in Ork are remarkable…
When 3 thousand 615 people under the age of 60 with a positive diagnosis were examined, it was seen that their Body Mass Index was between 30-34. It was also revealed that obesity was the 'most common underlying condition' for patients under the age of 60 hospitalized with COVID-19.
Taking all this information into consideration, obesity (especially in those with a Body Mass Index of 35 or more) It is clear that there is a relationship between COVID-19 and COVID-19. The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has added obesity to the list of COVID-19 risk factors.
Although more research is needed on this topic, we know that obesity can have a significant impact on lung function. Excessive weight around the abdomen can compress the chest, making it difficult for the diaphragm to move and the lungs to expand, thus taking in air. This may contribute to low oxygen levels in the blood, which exacerbate COVID-19 symptoms.
We also know that obesity develops as a result of chronic inflammation, which can impair the body's immune response. This could potentially make it harder for the body to fight the coronavirus.
Health centers may not be enough
Obesity patients waiting in non-fully equipped health facilities problems may also occur. It should be kept in mind that obese patients cannot benefit from imaging techniques due to the weight limit on some machines and that it is more difficult for them to be intubated in intensive care. It should not be forgotten that larger beds and moving equipment may be needed.
The closure of gyms during the quarantine period led to a decrease in physical activity. Extending the time spent at home may cause more food consumption due to boredom. It is also known that obesity patients need psychological support. It is also possible for them to experience emotional hunger during this process.
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