Teeth are body structures classified according to their function and location. Sharp teeth allow food to be broken into smaller pieces, while flat teeth are responsible for grinding the crumbled food. Wisdom teeth are among the teeth with this smooth surface and are classified as molars. Molar teeth are located at the back of the mouth. In adults, three sets of molars are present on both sides of the mouth, in both the upper and lower jaws. From infancy to early adolescence, first milk teeth develop in humans and then these teeth erupt. A new set of teeth develops in place of the lost milk teeth. After this stage, a pause stage is entered and after this stage, the last set of teeth begins to appear. Teeth formed due to this development at later ages are called wisdom teeth.
What is Wisdom Teeth?
Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, are the last set of teeth formed in adulthood. Adult individuals usually have 32 teeth. Among these teeth, the third molars, called wisdom teeth, form the last teeth to develop. Wisdom tooth development usually occurs in late adolescence or early adulthood. While wisdom teeth erupting in normal anatomical position usually do not cause any problems, in some individuals who have problems with gingival or jaw structure, it is difficult for wisdom teeth to come out and may cause various symptoms.
What are the Symptoms of Wisdom Teeth?
In any case related to wisdom teeth, dental radiographs come first among the examinations applied by dentists. Thanks to dental radiographs, you can have an idea about the routes of wisdom teeth. Apart from direct radiographs, wisdom teeth may also cause some disturbing symptoms in the person. Complaints that may occur during wisdom teeth eruption can be summarized as follows:
- Edema at the back of the gums at the level of the third molars
- Pain in the jaw
- Sensitivity or bleeding in the gums
- Restriction in the range of motion of the jaw joint
- Development of bad taste in the mouth
- Bad breath
Toothache in wisdom
While wisdom teeth erupt, many individuals may complain of pain due to the presence of factors that will prevent this process from completing normally. Various studies indicate that at least one wisdom tooth may remain impacted in approximately 70% of individuals with wisdom teeth erupting. Various gingival diseases may develop due to infection, decay development or bacterial growth in wisdom teeth, which manifests itself with pain. Therefore, it is recommended that individuals who complain of wisdom toothache seek support from dentists by applying to health institutions without wasting time. Wisdom teeth in these teeth are the last teeth to develop and while they take their place in the mouth, some teeth may start to become crooked and cause complaints such as infection and gingival edema. The total number of wisdom teeth in adults is usually four. While some individuals do not have any wisdom teeth, it should be kept in mind that although rare, some individuals may have more than four wisdom teeth. Having a small jaw and a cramped tooth arrangement may prevent the eruption of wisdom teeth, and these teeth may not take their place in the mouth. In this case, wisdom teeth may begin to develop in a different direction than normal. Wisdom teeth trying to reach the surface by moving away from their normal anatomical plane can cause both pain and damage to the surrounding tooth structures.
Where Does Wisdom Occur?
Wisdom teeth are located at the back of the mouth. third set of molar d are jobs. Wisdom teeth, which can start their journey towards the surface at any time from the age of 17 to the mid-20s, complete this process and take their place in the jaw.
How Old is the Wisdom Teeth?
How old is the wisdom tooth? The answer to the question of interest may differ from person to person. In general, wisdom teeth erupt in late adolescence and early adulthood. Therefore, it can be used for the age range that the wisdom teeth begin to emerge between the ages of 17-21. However, it should be noted that in some individuals, wisdom teeth may begin to erupt before or after this age range.
How Long Does Wisdom Teeth Take?
How long does it take for wisdom teeth to come out? It may vary depending on the anatomical features of the intraoral structures and various genetic factors. To be able to complete this process, which usually starts between the ages of 17-21; It can be quite challenging, especially in individuals who do not have enough space for these teeth in the jaw area. In these cases, dentists may recommend the removal of wisdom teeth by surgical intervention to their patients. Wisdom tooth extraction is a very common procedure and it usually has a 1 week recovery period, although it varies from patient to patient. is a process. The procedure, in which sedation or local anesthesia is applied, can be completed in outpatient conditions. In some individuals, general anesthesia may be required before the procedure. In these cases, it may be possible to stay in the hospital for a while in order for the patient to recover and to carry out the necessary controls. After wisdom tooth extraction, patients gradually regain their sense of their oral structures. It is quite natural to experience some pain and edema after the operation. Bleeding from the back of the mouth on the first day after the operation is also common. It is recommended that individuals apply cold to their face after wisdom tooth extraction. Apart from these applications, some painkillers, anti-inflammatory and antibiotic drugs that patients will use may also be prescribed by dentists.
When the patients recover from the effects of anesthesia and feel ready, discharge procedures can be started. After wisdom tooth extraction, it is recommended to pay attention to soft food consumption and to avoid habits such as alcohol, caffeine or tobacco use. At the same time, feeding with a straw after shooting is among the most common mistakes. It is very important to be aware of this wrong application that can cause various complications. It is very important for the healing process to be completed in a healthy way. In the presence of various factors that prevent these teeth from reaching the surface, various complaints, especially pain, may occur. If you have various signs and symptoms related to your wisdom teeth, it is recommended to seek support from dentists.
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