Unwanted body hair is an aesthetic problem for both women and men, but it also has an important place in terms of health. Ingrown hairs and ingrown hairs, which are common in the groin and legs in women and frequently seen in the beard area in men, can cause problems both in terms of aesthetics and health. In addition, excessive hair growth, which may be caused by hereditary, hormonal or various medications used, also poses a major problem for people with this problem. Methods such as waxing, razor, thread, tweezers and chemical depilatories used today to get rid of unwanted hair do not produce permanent results. On the other hand, it is possible to get rid of unwanted hair permanently with laser application.
The aim of laser epilation is to disrupt the function of the stem cells that produce hair. The sudden high heat energy generated by the absorption of the laser beam by the black dye substance found in the structure of the hair, called melanin, damages the stem cells that produce the hair. While black hairs, that is, hairs containing a lot of melanin, are more affected by epilation, the effectiveness in gray and white hairs is almost non-existent.
Diode, Alexandrite, nd:yag and mixed pulse technology lasers are laser systems used for epilation purposes. Each of them can be preferred in different situations, that is, depending on the person's skin color, hair type, and the area to be applied. There is no such thing as the best laser system. Using all of them appropriately ensures good results. Recently, more effective and safe applications can be made with lasers working with mixed pulse technology. Lasers that work with mixed pulse technology give more successful results in facial hair growth and thin hair than other laser systems.
In our body, hair grows (anagen), rests (catagen), and falls out (telogen). They are in the strong> phase. If laser is applied while the hair is in the growth phase, that hair can be permanently destroyed. The proportion of hair in the growth phase is different for each person and in different body parts. For this reason, the laser success rate varies from person to person and depending on the application area.
Although the sessions vary depending on the location of the hairs and the genetic characteristics of the person, they are performed on average
1-2 months apart. . Approximately 80% hair reduction is observed.
Before laser epilation, a consultation with a specialist doctor must be made. During this meeting, the hair structure, color and skin in the area where the application will be performed are evaluated. Suitability for laser and possible results are discussed. During the interview, the medications used, medical history and expectations of the person to be treated are evaluated. As a result of the interview, the appropriate laser type and appropriate dose for laser epilation are determined by the doctor. Before laser epilation, doctors test the effect of laser epilation on the skin and hair by performing tests on people they deem appropriate.
- What does the success of the laser epilation process depend on?
- What should be taken into consideration before laser epilation?
- What preparations are made for laser epilation?
- How is laser epilation performed?
- After laser epilation:
Hair color: Laser epilation applications are more effective in thick hair. For this reason, the darker the hair, the more successful laser epilation is. In thin hair, the effectiveness is minimal or not at all.
Skin color: The light skin color of the person to be treated provides an advantage in the application. Because dose increases can be made more easily in light skin types. The higher the laser dose, the greater the success.
Device selection: Selecting the right device and the right dose is very important for a successful laser epilation application.
The area where epilation will be applied. :One of the most difficult areas in epilation is the face area. Nd-Yag and diode lasers are the ideal choices for the face area. Alexandrite laser should not be preferred in the face area. The armpit, genital and lower leg areas are the areas that respond best to laser epilation.
Gender: Women are more advantageous for laser epilation.
Waxing, epilator, tweezing and thread removal should not be done until at least one month before laser epilation. . In order for the laser beam to be effective, it must travel along the hair and reach the hair root. Dosage adjustment should be made for darkened skin.
Before laser epilation, the medications used and all known diseases, especially skin diseases, should be reported to the doctor. Also, if you have received acne treatment in the last 6 months, be sure to inform your doctor. should be done.
Before the laser epilation process, apply a wet wipe and deodorant and other materials to the area. Cleaned from cosmetics. The hair in the area is shortened with a shaver. In order to avoid wasting time in the sessions after the first session, the person can also perform the shortening process 3 days in advance. Pain is generally minimal during a laser epilation session. However, for people who feel a lot of pain, local anesthetic cream can be applied approximately 1 hour before the procedure
Laser The laser beams produced by the device are applied to the skin with a hand tool. People who perform or have laser epilation performed must wear protective glasses during the procedure. The rays applied to the skin are captured by the dye called melanin, which is found in the structure of the hair and gives the black color. The captured light energy turns into heat energy in the hair. The heat transmitted to the hair follicle destroys the hair follicle within milliseconds. At this moment, a slight pinprick-like sensation is felt, and redness is observed. These symptoms indicate that the hairs are affected. Pain and side effects are reduced by air or contact cooling provided through the device during the procedure.
Laser epilation Afterwards, cooling the area with ice or air at intervals of 15-20 minutes relaxes the skin, reduces or completely eliminates redness and swelling. Moisturizing the area with moisturizers after the procedure allows the skin to recover.
After laser epilation, very hot water should not be applied for the first 24 hours.
Heavy sports that may cause sweating should not be done in the area where epilation is applied.
After the application. You should not sunbathe or go to a solarium to tan for 15 days.
If laser epilation is applied to exposed areas of the skin such as the face, sunscreen should be used.
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