Dry mouth occurs as a result of decreased salivary secretion functions of the salivary glands. The decrease in saliva secretion can lead to serious problems in the mouth.
Bacterial plaque and food residues can easily accumulate on the teeth and cause tooth decay and mouth sores.
What are the causes of dry mouth?
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Rheumatic diseases, Immune system diseases (AIDS), Hormonal disorders (Diabetes), Neurological disorders (Parkinson), Decrease in salivary flow due to aging, decreased chewing ability, radiotherapy, medications (Decongestants, diuretics, blood pressure medications, antidepressants). Many medications such as , antihistamines) cause dry mouth.
Excessive use of caffeine and alcohol also reduces saliva flow.
What can we do to increase saliva flow?
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You should drink water frequently, little by little, and keep water next to you when going to bed at night
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You should chew sugar-free gum
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Smoking, Alcohol and sugary foods should be avoided
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The humidity of the living environment should be adjusted
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Bacterial plaque should be taken under control
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Fluoride toothpaste, gel, mouthwash should be used
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Vitamin C should be used
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Artificial saliva can be used
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Oral and dental care products containing alcohol and sodium lauryl sulfate should not be used.
What causes bad breath?
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The most important cause of bad breath is dry mouth and insufficient oral hygiene.
Food residues remaining on the surface of the tongue and between the teeth cause odor. Dental floss and tongue cleaner should be used in cases where only brushing teeth cannot provide oral hygiene.
Caries in the mouth, old fillings, sources of inflammation, and gum infection can also cause bad breath. Routine checks should be performed.
Bad odor and breath odor should not be confused. Foods such as onion, garlic and spices cause bad breath, and as long as the mouth and tongue are completely cleaned and these foods are not eliminated from the body, the smell will continue.
There is acetone in the mouth. If there is a smell like n., this may be the cause of diabetes. If there is a fishy smell, this may be the cause of kidney failure.
To get rid of bad breath, we should brush our teeth at least twice in our daily routine oral care, use dental floss, consume plenty of water and brush the tongue. We must give space.
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