The anus is the anatomical structure that is the end of the digestive system and where the parts of the nutrients that cannot be used by metabolism are excreted.
Unbearable pain occurs due to the low pain threshold of the covering layer covering the inside of the anal canal called anoderm and the presence of many nerve endings in the area. may occur. Cracks are often mild in appearance, but the anus consists of sensitive skin. Therefore, defecation is quite difficult in cases of anal fissure. In addition to unbearable pain, bleeding occurs. Individuals who face the problem of anal fissure feel that they have to involuntarily keep the sphincter muscles around the anus constantly contracted, otherwise they will suffer. Moreover, even though they need to defecate, they postpone going to the toilet because they are in pain. This makes it difficult for the anal fissure to heal.
In some anal fissure cases, as the crack progresses into the inner part of the canal, it paves the way for complications. In such cases, appropriate conditions should be created to prevent diarrhea and constipation and necessary checks should be performed by a specialist doctor.
What is an anal abscess?
Traumas and injuries occurring in the anal area As a result of some involuntary strain, small cracks occur in the anus. The risk of infection increases as a result of contact with unclean feces and cracks. Hemorrhoids, anal fissure, itchy anal diseases (dermatitis, genital warts) may predispose to abscess. As a result, abscess formation may occur in the anal area. Swelling may occur on the edge of the anus or in different areas. These swellings appear as painful and serious abscesses.
They definitely require drainage and should be evaluated urgently. Abscessed areas must be examined by a specialist.
Feeling pain while sitting, coughing or going to the toilet is among the symptoms of perianal fistula. Additionally, blood, inflammation and foul-smelling discharge may be observed during defecation.
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