IS IT RISKY TO LOSE WEIGHT THROUGH OBESITY SURGERY?
As with every surgical procedure, it carries some risk and is a procedure performed when necessary. Even applying other surgical methods to patients with obesity carries risks.
The important thing here is to work with a good team that can foresee the risks that may occur before, after and during obesity surgery and take precautions.
This team is necessary. Under the coordination of the general surgeon, an obesity surgery dietitian, a psychologist and psychiatrist interested in obesity surgery, a cardiologist, a pulmonologist, an internal medicine specialist and a good radiologist should definitely be part of this team.
The 3 most feared complications in obesity surgery. Leakage from the seams, another risk is the formation of embolism and another risk is the formation of internal bleeding.
What are the risks in losing weight with obesity surgery?
There are risks in all surgical procedures. While there may be complications depending on the class, there are also risks in obesity surgery. Although these risks depend on the surgical team that performs the operation, other health problems of the patient also affect the complications.
It is necessary to work as a team to avoid any complications during and after the surgery. For a good obesity surgery, your team should have a general team that can combat complications that may occur. Under the leadership of the surgeon, there should be a psychiatrist, psychologist, dietitian, obesity coordinator, pulmonologist, cardiologist, endocrinologist or an internal medicine specialist. The team that will perform the operation must be expert and experienced in this field and have done all the tests on the patient.
There are three main feared risks of obesity surgeries. These are Leakage (leakage), Embolism (clot formation) and bleeding. But living as an obese is of course riskier. Actually, the risk of these surgeries is not very high. A patient may also die from appendicitis or tonsillectomy. Of course, there are patients who die during these surgeries, but when we look at the overall rates, we see a risk rate of 0.3%. This rate is not higher than the risk of gallbladder surgery.
Sleeve gastrectomy surgery; cancer surgery, heart surgery, food It is a much less risky surgery than tube surgery or lung surgery. We need to know this very well that it is no longer possible for people who exceed a certain weight to lose weight with diet and exercise. The patient needs to make a very good decision on this issue. Of course, it is important to recognize complications as early as possible and to provide the necessary intervention. Timely treatment usually eliminates the problem. Studies conducted all over the world show that the weight lost in 1.5 years after surgery is maintained for many years. However, some weight can be gained after 7-8 years, but the weight before the surgery can never be reached. For example, if a person who had surgery weighing 130 kg dropped to 60 kg after the surgery, he can gain 70-75 kg after 10 years. To avoid gaining weight again, you should keep in touch with your doctor and dietitian. After all, the organism is an active structure and has the ability to adapt to new situations.
The physician and the patient must decide together on the appropriate treatment method depending on the individual. It is important that the patient participates in the decision-making process. Because ultimately it is the patient who will implement what the doctor says.
Fat-removal surgeries, that is, bariatric / obesity surgery methods, of course, also involve some risks. It is of great importance to perceive and understand this issue correctly. Obesity surgery, like every surgical procedure, carries some risk and is a procedure performed when necessary. Even applying other surgical methods to patients with obesity carries risks.
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