How is nail fungus disease treated?
Treatment may begin with the removal of the infected nail as much as possible by your physician. This can be done as follows:
• Cutting the nail with scissors
• Filing it
• Dissolving it with a cream containing urea
In very severe cases If the nail fungus is resistant to treatment, it may be necessary to surgically remove the entire nail.
What does the nail look like after treatment?
Many individuals can be treated with oral antifungal medication for several months. However, even after the fungus dies, the nail may not return to its normal appearance.
In some individuals, it may relapse even after successful treatment with oral antifungal medication.
Nail fungus; It is an infection of the fingernails or toenails caused by fungi. It causes thickening, color and shape change and breakage in finger or toe nails.
Several different types of fungi can cause nail fungus. Fungi thrive in the moist and airless environment inside shoes. Foot fungus can create a suitable environment for nail fungus.
What are the symptoms of nail fungus?
The nail color turns yellow or brown. The nail becomes thick and overgrown. There may be a foul-smelling accumulation under the nail. As the infection progresses, the nail may gradually crumble and fall out, or it may become thick enough to cause discomfort or pain inside the shoe.
How is nail fungus diagnosed?
Your dermatologist can make a diagnosis by looking at the appearance of the fingernails and toenails. Sometimes small samples may be taken from your nails. These samples are sent to the laboratory for testing and the diagnosis can be made definitively.
What are the factors that may increase your risk of nail fungus?
• Professions whose feet remain wet for a long time (military, athlete, miner, etc.)
• History of diseases that may reduce your resistance to infection or prevent blood flow to your toes (diabetes, circulatory disorder, HIV)
• Damage to the nail, traumas
• Narrow nails that squeeze the toes Wearing pointy-toed shoes,
• Use of common areas such as changing rooms, swimming pools and showers
• Same shoes. �wearing one on top of the other
• Manicure and pedicure performed in an unhygienic environment with unsterilized instruments
• Stepping on the ground with bare feet
• Humid environment resulting from excessive sweating of the feet
• Poor foot hygiene
What is the expected duration of nail fungus?
Nail fungus rarely heals on its own. It is usually a chronic (long-lasting) condition. It may gradually get worse and affect other nails. Even if the affected nail falls off, the new nail may become infected with fungus.
How to protect yourself from nail fungus?
To protect yourself from nail fungus:
• Comfortable shoes that allow your feet to breathe. shoes and socks should be worn.
• Other people's shoes, sandals or slippers should not be worn in shared showers and locker rooms.
• Wash your feet every day. Dry completely and use a quality foot powder.
• Wear clean socks every day.
• Keep your nails short.
• Disinfect pedicure tools before use.
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