It is when an individual hears a sound that he hears occasionally or constantly in one or both ears and rarely can be heard from outside. Tinnitus is not a disease, but a symptom of a disease. There may be many reasons for this situation. These causes range from a simple condition that can be easily treated, such as earwax, to tumors located on the auditory nerve. The patient complaining of tinnitus should be examined in detail by an ear, nose and throat physician, investigated for hearing loss even if the patient does not notice it, and blood values such as anemia, vitamin deficiency, diabetes and thyroid disorders that may cause tinnitus should be checked.
What are the causes of nasal congestion?
The nose is our organ that helps warm, humidify and clean the air taken from outside until it reaches the lungs, and nasal congestion is a condition that seriously reduces the patient's quality of life. The most common causes of nasal congestion are curvatures of the nasal cartilage and bone, enlargement of the nasal flesh due to allergy or infection, acute-chronic sinusitis, and benign or malignant masses of the nasal area. Mouth breathing due to nasal congestion increases the frequency of throat infections and snoring, aggravates lung and heart diseases, and may cause sexual dysfunction and psychological disorders. Therefore, diseases that cause nasal congestion should be treated with medication or surgery.
In what cases should tonsils and adenoids be removed?
Tonsil and adenoid diseases are especially seen in the pediatric age group. Enlargement or frequent inflammation of tonsils and adenoids causes frequent upper respiratory tract infections in children and complaints of sleeping with the mouth open and snoring. If left untreated, it causes frequent antibiotic use, permanent jaw and tooth disorders due to sleeping with your mouth open, developmental delays, and school failures. For this reason, it is not right to expect the tonsils and adenoids to shrink on their own.
What are the Symptoms of Middle Ear Inflammation? How is it treated?
Middle ear infection is one of the most common infective diseases of childhood. Most commonly, upper respiratory tract It occurs as a result of viruses or bacteria settling in the middle ear through the Eustachian tube following infections. Complaints of severe earache, fever, and hearing loss occur. When left untreated, the inflammation pierces the eardrum and causes bloody discharge from the ear canal. Antibiotics are used in treatment. If left untreated, frequent middle ear infections can cause permanent eardrum perforation and hearing loss. If there is a frequently recurring ear infection, the adenoid, which may be a source of infection, should be evaluated and if deemed necessary, the adenoid should be removed and a tube should be inserted into the ears.
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