Gastritis is one of the most frequently heard diagnoses among patients. In its simplest definition, it is the redness-swelling of the inner layer of the stomach, which we call the gastric mucosa. Sometimes minor irritations may accompany it.
The most common complaints related to gastritis:
Stomach pain
Heartburn
Bloating
Feeling of gas and burp
Early feeling of fullness or a scrape in the stomach
Gastritis is not something to be afraid of in the eyes of a doctor. However, it is an important condition that requires follow-up. From the patient's point of view, the patient should understand that he does not have a condition such as cancer-ulcer and should be relieved. However, the gastroenterology doctor should know that the conditions that cause gastritis or are the basis of gastritis should be followed up.
Medical conditions that most often accompany gastritis:
Helicobacter pylori
Helicobacter pylori
Intestinal metaplasia< br /> Gastric atrophy
Dysplasia-early cancer …like
Therefore, gastritis as a result of endoscopy does not mean that it is not completely important. It should be evaluated by a gastroenterology specialist with the pathology result. And if the above conditions are in question, they should be followed up and treated.
What is Helicobacteria?
Helicobacter is a microbe of bacteria. In fact, it does not cause much complaints in the body, it usually settles in the stomach. While it does not cause problems in some people, it causes conditions such as gastritis and ulcers in others. Long-term helicobacter infection in risky people also predisposes to gastric cancer. Not everyone needs to be treated for helicobacteria.
Who should be given antibiotics for helicobacter?
In general, if the patient wants it
In general, if the physician deems it appropriate
In the presence of ulcer
In the presence of gastric lymphoma
If there is a family history of stomach cancer
Those with a history of gastric surgery
Those with stomach complaints that do not go away with medication
Therefore, helicobacter is a microbe found in the stomach of most of us and does not cause any problems in general. We need to understand that not everyone needs to be treated. However, in cases that require helicobacter treatment, you should definitely do the treatment and stay under the follow-up of a gastroenterologist who is an expert in the business.
STOMACH ULCER
Stomach Ulcer means that the problem in the stomach does not stay on the surface like gastritis, but progresses, affects the stomach layers and turns into a wound. .
Stomach ulcer is very important. Sometimes it leads to emergencies. If an ulcer is mentioned in the endoscopy report, this should definitely be taken seriously.
When gastric ulcer is not taken seriously, it can lead to conditions such as stomach bleeding and stomach perforation.
Stomach pains, which are normally mild, are more painful when stomach ulcers occur, and can cause pain in the back. It spreads.
The ulcer can occur mostly at the stomach outlet (duodenum-bulbus) and sometimes inside the stomach.
When an ulcer is detected in the stomach, a repeat endoscopy is required after 6 weeks to avoid confusion with cancer. .
Patients with gastrointestinal ulcers should be tested for helicobacter. If positive, she should take antibiotics.
The most common causes of stomach ulcer and gastritis are stress, painkillers, various other drugs, alcohol, spoiled foods, etc. Attention should be paid to these issues.
Finally, you should know that gastric ulcer, gastritis and helicobacteria are the conditions that can be followed and treated comfortably and safely with the follow-up of a good gastroenterology specialist.
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