It is the process of reducing and shaping extremely large and sagging breasts. Excessive growth and sagging of the breasts may occur due to reasons such as excessive weight gain, genetic and hormonal reasons, advancing age, some medications and tumors. In breast reduction surgery; It is possible to obtain a smaller, lighter and more aesthetic breast by removing excess breast tissue, fatty tissue and skin.
Reasons for Performing
- Aesthetically pleasing. inappropriate appearance (large size, sagging, enlargement of the nipple area, nipple being located at a level lower than the inframammary fold)
- Difficulties in using underwear and clothes
- Complaints of neck, shoulder and back pain
- Excessive sweating; Formation of diaper rash under the breast
- Skeletal system disorders
Points to Consider Before Surgery
Breast examination must be performed before surgery. . In dangerous situations or in people over the age of 40, the breast should be evaluated with mammography and/or breast ultrasonography and a decision should be made for surgery.
Age of Surgery
Breast reduction surgery, Although it can be performed from the age of 17-18, when the breast tissue has completed its development, in some special cases it can also be performed at an earlier age.
Operation Methods
Many methods described for breast reduction surgeries. has. Each method has its own advantages or disadvantages. An appropriate method is selected according to the patient's age, examination findings and wishes. For example, in a young patient who wants to breastfeed in the future, methods that protect the milk ducts are preferred. With these methods, the possibility of breastfeeding the patient's baby in the future is the same as in people who have not had surgery. Regardless of the method chosen for the surgery, the main objectives are;
- Removal of excess breast and skin tissue from the body
- Moving the sagging nipple to the required height
- Reconstruction of breast tissue.
For all these reasons, in almost all methods, a scar around the nipple and combinations of other horizontal and vertical scars to remove the excess skin to be removed will be the result of surgery. Which of these? It will be explained to you as a result of the examination that the procedure is suitable for you.
Anesthesia Method and Duration
Breast reduction surgeries are performed under general anesthesia and the surgery takes an average of 3 hours. A thin tube (drain) is placed on the sides of both breasts to remove any blood and fluid that may occur in the first few days. The patient is discharged the next day after surgery. Patients can return to their daily activities and work after a few days by wearing a recommended bra.
Healing Process
The pain that occurs during the recovery phase after breast reduction surgery can be easily relieved with medication. It is brought under control and disappears on the first or second day. The patient comes for control at 2-3 day intervals. Stitches 10-12. It is taken between days. Some loss of sensation in the nipple and breast skin may occur due to tissue swelling after surgery. This situation is usually temporary. The scar that will be formed after the surgery will fade after 1 year unless you have a problem with wound healing.
Points to Pay Attention to After the Surgery
- There is a lot of leakage from your surgery site. A little fluid or crusting is normal.
- You should avoid lifting or pushing anything heavy for 3-4 weeks.
- You should limit your exercises for a few weeks.
- The bra your doctor recommends. You should use it regularly.
- It takes about 6 to 8 weeks for your wound areas to soften and your tissues to strengthen. During this period, you should avoid any intervention other than light contact with your breasts.
- If you expect to breastfeed, you will not have any physical obstacle to this, as your surgery will be performed by protecting the milk ducts.
- Breast. Since your tissue also contains a certain amount of fatty tissue, there will be partial changes in your breast size due to weight gain or loss or hormonal changes. However, this is a limited growth and your breasts will not return to their previous size.
- As some breast tissue will be removed as a result of breast reduction surgery, your chances of getting breast cancer will also decrease. However, since the possibility of cancer developing in the breast tissue left behind continues, you should continue to be monitored for cancer. You need to m.
Read: 0
