The word psychosocial is used to describe the interaction of mental and social situations that constantly influence each other. It is a type of service that can be provided in many social situations. It contains many points. Post-disaster psychosocial support, psychosocial support for students, psychosocial support for individuals exposed to violence and abuse, psychosocial support for elderly individuals living in nursing homes and nursing homes can be given as examples of types of psychosocial support. The aim is to help individuals overcome the social, spiritual and emotional problems they experience and to provide this help within a professional framework to restore or strengthen the individual's functionality.
Each discipline has some rules and methods within itself. This is also necessary for psychosocial support services. These rules can be listed as follows:
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Providing psychological support to victimized individuals based on basic principles such as empathy and sensitivity, referring them to psychiatric services when necessary,
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To help and intervene in accordance with the social, cultural and spiritual state of the victim affected by the problem,
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To provide the necessary information to the victim and his/her environment in order to clarify the situation experienced by the victim. To provide,
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Helping the victim and his/her family to determine their own needs and guiding them on how to achieve this,
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To help the victim relieve his/her suffering. To ensure that people have access to the opportunities offered by the state,
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To cooperate with institutions that will take action in emergency situations, To look not as passive victims but as strong individuals who have overcome difficulties,
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Ensuring the continuity and sustainability of interventions,
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to call the reactions given as normal reactions to abnormal events
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Being simple, clear and reliable in psychosocial interventions,
Some of these principles can be given as an example.
In summary;
Psychosocya The aim of primary support is to protect the individual against disasters, traumas and their effects, to strengthen individuals spiritually, to prevent the loss of function that occurs with victimization and to ensure that the individual returns to the periods when he is functional again.
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