From patients who will receive implant treatment, first their medical and dental history is taken, and then their clinical and radiological examinations are performed. Advanced imaging techniques are used when deemed necessary by the physician. These situations; These are conditions that concern the anatomy of the area where the implant will be placed and its surroundings, such as thin bone crests, sagging sinuses, and proximity to the mandibular nerve. Nowadays, implant treatment can be applied in a wide age range to any patient who does not have any systemic disease and whose hard and soft tissue loss is treatable.
While the medical history of the patients is taken, it is determined whether they are taking any regular medication or not under regular control due to a disease. Whether they are allergic to any substance or medication, the existence and period of pregnancy, and history of radiotherapy or chemotherapy treatment are questioned. There is no obstacle to implant treatment in patients who are under treatment for systemic diseases such as blood pressure, diabetes or thyroid, if they are under regular control and their values are stable. For patients who are not under control, it would be beneficial to seek consultation from their doctor and not apply implant treatment until their values are stable. Since bisphosphonate-derived drugs used in the treatment of osteoporosis directly affect the bone mechanism, doctor's approval must be obtained for the use of drugs in this group, and even tooth extraction should not be performed without approval. In individuals who use blood thinners or have a genetic blood disorder, blood values should be requested for all treatments that may cause bleeding in the mouth, and medications should be adjusted if necessary. In patients with a medical history of radiotherapy, especially in the head and neck area, oncologist approval and recommendation is required not only for implant treatment but also for all procedures to be performed in the mouth. Likewise, in patients who have received chemotherapy, it may sometimes take years for these drugs to be completely eliminated from the body, so it is necessary not to perform any procedure in these patient groups without consulting an oncology doctor. Pregnancy is divided into three periods. The first and third periods are not suitable for implant treatment. implant The treatment can be applied in the second period of pregnancy with the approval of the doctor.
Advanced imaging techniques are used in patients with advanced bone and soft tissue loss detected as a result of clinical and radiological examinations. In the light of all the examinations and evaluations, and thanks to developing treatment techniques and biomaterials, the rate of patients who cannot receive implants due to bone loss has been reduced to very low rates today.
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