Everyone wants to have a perfect smile, but not everyone is lucky. Even if you are one of the lucky people who did not need to wear orthodontic braces, stains, fractures and a general dirty appearance may appear on your teeth due to habits such as smoking and coffee.
Except for teeth cleaning 1-2 times a year in the past. There wasn't much that could be done to improve the appearance of the tooth. But in the last 25 years, developments in materials, technology and restorative techniques in dentistry have enabled us to have teeth that are as strong and resistant to color changes as the original ones. If you are looking to brighten your smile or correct imperfections, we are probably living in the best time ever and cosmetic dentistry procedures are all the rage right now…
But there are a few things to consider before you make your decision…
Most aesthetic dentistry procedures are not covered by insurance.
The materials used are not indestructible. Porcelain crowns, inlays (fillings), and laminates are much stronger and more durable than they were now, but they won't last forever. They may break or crack, or the filler used may weaken. If you are 70 years old, there is a chance your restorations will outlast you. But young people may need to repeat this process every 10-15 years.
It is important to be realistic. Dentists who specialize in aesthetic dentistry procedures can adapt the materials used very well, shape and polish the materials used to make them truly impressive, but they cannot change the shape of your mouth, the color of your skin or your general appearance. Dental restorations must fit you to look natural. Aesthetic dentistry improves your appearance and contributes positively, but it does not completely change you. With exceptions, don't expect a brand new you and your whole life to change when you get your teeth fixed. Smiling better, more comfortably and even more impressively will have very positive contributions to your social and business life, but you need to have realistic expectations, your dentist will guide you about what can be achieved and the limits in this regard.
Digital Smile Design
Digital Smile Design
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Thanks to the developments in computer technology, it is possible to see the before and after state of your tooth before the treatment begins. This method, called Digital Smile Design, allows the dentist to give you detailed information about the treatment you want.
Imaging may not be necessary. If you are going to fill a fracture or narrow the space between your teeth, you can predict the results without a computer screen. If you are considering a more complex procedure, imaging may be useful.
An additional issue is that since the images created in digital smile design are 2-dimensional, they may not fully give the feeling of 3-dimensional depth that will actually occur. At this point, the image to be obtained You should know that it is only useful for "getting an idea". You can meet more realistic expectations in this regard by making a model of the teeth planned to be made in the models obtained by taking measurements (this is called mockup) and, if possible, applying an acrylic substance on your teeth in your mouth.
Today, many dentists use these technologies or can receive this service from the laboratories they work in.
Smile Design: Aesthetic Dentistry Today
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Nowadays, there is an increasing interest in gaining a youthful appearance all over the world. Of course, this is reflected in our mouth when we smile, and even better, a young and beautiful smile makes our face and us look younger. In recent years, more and more people have become interested in teeth that are straight, spotless and free of fractures.
This, of course, arouses interest thanks to television programs broadcasting renovation programs. Whitening product advertisements are widely seen in newspapers, magazines, on the Internet and on television. Various articles are written about smile renewal and whitening products. That's why people want their teeth to be smooth and shiny. Adapting to consumer demand, dental clinics offer various services such as porcelain laminate, teeth whitening, replacement of amalgam filling with white filling (composite or porcelain onlay).
How much aesthetic dental treatment is done annually in America? No one is sure if it was done. one From 1996 to 2010, the number of members of the American Academy of Cosmetic Dentistry doubled to 4,700. More than 95% of dentists now perform whitening treatments, and almost all dentists provide aesthetic services.
Thanks to advances in cosmetic techniques, dentists can repair damaged teeth without using amalgam or gold. .
Good as New
Although dentists have been making aesthetic restorations for years, the materials used, such as old composite fillings, crack and discolor over time. They can fade.
New composite materials and porcelain veneers are much stronger than before and can withstand discoloration much more. 10-20 years ago, people with broken teeth either lived like this or used porcelain crown treatment, which was time-consuming and expensive. Although porcelain crown applications are still used for defects in the front teeth; It is possible to repair minor defects, fractures and damaged teeth with composite filling and match its color to neighboring teeth. In more serious aesthetic problems and in cases where expectations are high, porcelain laminate application gives the highest level of results if all conditions are suitable.
There are also imaging techniques that enable dentists to create digital smile designs on the computer screen. The patient who wants to receive treatment can see the results before making his decision. Since this imaging technique is relatively new, it may be less common.
Different Options
Teeth with gaps or fractures can be replaced with composite fillings (bonding). process) can be corrected. For example, your dentist may repair the damaged area with a composite filling (bonding process). The said composite is available in various colours. The composite material shaped by the dentist hardens instantly when a special blue halogen or LED light is applied. Your teeth can be sanded, smoothed and polished until they get their original color. The point that should not be forgotten in composite fillings (bonding) is that the essence of the material is a plastic-based filling material. Even though its optical and physical properties are increased, its optical properties are as high as porcelain. It is not a hard and resistant material, its biggest advantage is that less dental tissue can be touched and it can be applied to small areas.
The most popular aesthetic dental treatments are composite filling (bonding) for front teeth, teeth whitening. and porcelain laminate veneers.
With the developments in adhesive dentistry (medical adhesives), most treatments are now performed with less cutting in the enamel area of the tooth. Since old dental materials fit according to the shape of the tooth, dentists were cutting more of the enamel to fit the restoration. However, since the adhesives used today are much stronger, they can be used without much treatment on the surface of the tooth. On the contrary, the higher quality and abundant adhesion to tooth enamel, the higher the resistance and aesthetics are achieved. At this point, if the mouth and tooth structure is suitable, it can be applied "prepless" without any preparation. Aesthetic dentistry treatments are available.
There are many aesthetic treatments that can be done according to your needs. For example:
Stained or discolored teeth: The enamel layer covering the tooth can stain, and the lower layer, the dentin, turns yellow over time. Whitening is a good option for healthy teeth, as long as it is not overdone.
Fractures: These areas can be filled with tooth-colored material (bonding) called composite. The color of the composite can be matched to your tooth, and when it is smoothed and polished, it will have the same color as the surrounding surfaces.
Caries or Cracks: Although amalgam fillings are a good solution for back teeth, most people do not want metal to appear in their mouths when they smile. In addition, apart from aesthetic concerns, it also brings with it many risks and questions in terms of inhalation of mercury in amalgam and its constant presence in the mouth. The use of amalgam is banned in many countries and some states in America. Global removal of amalgam is unthinkable for now, but those who have the opportunity to reach a better one. Composite fillings, porcelain onlays or crowns made with the correct technique and application are better alternatives. These fillings are used to fill fractures and cracks. Some tooth-colored fillings are applied directly to the cavity after the decay is removed. These are filling materials such as composites, etc., while others are filled with larger cavities and missing teeth, measurements are taken from the patient's mouth, they are made in the laboratory and glued into place.
Unequal teeth: It is not uncommon for one tooth to be longer than the ones next to it. With the process called cosmetic reconturing, the dentist can correct the shape of the tooth and with a nice polish, you can use your tooth in this shape for a long time without deterioration.
Interdental space: Small gaps between the teeth are created by using composite filling material (bonding). They can be closed. For larger openings, dentists recommend porcelain crowns or laminate. Porcelain laminates (leaf porcelain) are among the most expensive cosmetic treatments. Laminate, made of ultra-thin porcelain, adheres to the front of the tooth and gives a brand new appearance. The dentist may refer you to an orthodontist to correct the cavities. The method used to fill in the gaps depends on the image you want. Some people don't care about spaces. Some people are very aware of these and want them to be corrected. You and your dentist can choose the best treatment. In some cases, it is best not to treat, sometimes it is best to use composite filling (bonding), porcelain laminate and consult an orthodontist.
Broken or crooked tooth: If a tooth is broken or structurally weak, it may need to be restored with a porcelain crown. The crowns used on front teeth today are made of full ceramic materials and are very similar to the real thing with good workmanship. The crown can be full ceramic or metal ceramic. Both crowns give very good results. Which one to use is up to you and your dentist. Although those with metal substructures provide good results in terms of functionality and harmony in the rear areas, they should be less preferred as the first choice in the area where the front teeth are located, both for aesthetics and because the gums are colored with metal color.
The techniques used to correct dental disorders are diverse. Before starting treatment, a decision should be made carefully as there is no turning back.
What Can Be Done for Whiter Teeth?
Have a bright smile You don't have to be born with perfect teeth for that to happen. Your teeth are straight, but their color may become yellow or over time, smoking, drinking, etc.
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