What is Colon Cancer?

What is Colon Cancer?

Colon cancer is a malignant disease that develops in the large intestine and can be fatal if left untreated.

Symptoms of Colon Cancer

Colon cancer has many causes. There is a symptom. These symptoms may vary depending on the location of the colon cancer. In cancers located in the right colon, findings such as occult bleeding, anemia and weight loss are prominent. In cancers located in the left colon; Symptoms such as abdominal swelling, changes in defecation, and rectal bleeding may develop. In rectal cancer, rectal bleeding and change in shape of the stool are at the forefront.

Diagnosis of Colon Cancer

The simplest test that suggests colon cancer is occult blood positivity in the stool. Advanced cancers can also be seen in examinations such as tomography and ultrasound. However, the definitive diagnosis is made by colonoscopy.

 

Stages of Colon Cancer

In the case we call Stage IV, the cancer has spread to other organs and the benefit from surgical treatment decreases. It is a chance for colon cancer to be at an operable stage.

 

Colon Cancer Treatment

Cancers that are limited only to the colon should be operated on without waiting. This situation differs slightly for rectal cancer; radiotherapy & chemotherapy may be administered before surgery depending on the clinical condition of the patient and the stage of the disease.

 

Colon Cancer Surgery

Colon cancer After the anesthesia evaluation of the patient, the most appropriate method for the patient should be chosen. It would not be correct to apply the same method to every patient; the surgical technique should be chosen according to the patient's age, clinical condition and the surgeon's experience.

How Long Does Chemotherapy Last in Colon Cancer?

We plan chemotherapy in colon cancer according to oncology consultation and final pathology. This situation varies for each patient. Selection of drugs and duration of administration may vary depending on the age of the patient and the condition of his heart and other organs.

 

Does Colon Cancer Kill?

Colon cancer is an extremely deadly disease. It is a disease. It may be fatal in patients who are not treated appropriately or in advanced stage patients. Obstructions due to colon cancer may also lead to perforation into the abdomen and sudden death.

 

How Long Does Colon Cancer Take to Form?

All colon cancers develop from polyps. While it takes about 5 years for a polyp to develop, it takes about 5 years for it to transform from a polyp to cancer.

 

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