Tooth abscess is a locally painful, pus-filled sac that concerns the tooth root and surrounding tissues.
First, let's consider the gum abscess that developed due to periodontal (gum) problems. The main cause of gum abscesses is poor oral hygiene. Gum abscess occurs when pockets form between the teeth and gums. Harmful bacteria in the mouth develop in this pocket, and pus-filled vesicles form at one or several points. The dentist makes the gums healthy, and drug treatment can also be applied. At the same time, it is very important for the patient to assist the physician and pay attention to oral hygiene and continue cleaning after the treatment.
An abscess may also develop when a foreign object sinks into the gum. For example, when a hard object such as a fish bone or nut shell gets stuck in the gum, it causes an abscess to form in that area. The submerged object must be removed. However, it is safer to have the treatment performed by a dentist.
Another reason for dental abscess is inflammation of the tooth pulp, that is, the pulp. As a result of advanced tooth decay or a broken tooth, harmful bacteria reach the tooth pulp. An abscess occurs when bacteria reach the tooth pulp and spread to the nearest gum tissue or even bone. In the past, the only treatment for an abscessed tooth was to have it extracted. Under certain circumstances, tooth extraction may still be appropriate. However, today dentists generally treat abscessed teeth with medication along with root canal treatment.
If left untreated, it may turn into serious disorders such as osteomyelitis. In advanced cases, it even turns into cysts or pierces the facial skin and discharges into the external environment.
We can briefly list the symptoms of dental abscess as follows;
* Constant toothache is the main symptom of tooth abscess.
* Recent severe irritation of the gums may be associated with a dental abscess.
* The inflammation within the dental abscess causes very bad breath. It sometimes creates an ugly taste in the mouth.
* Pain increases when hot foods are touched.
*Even the smallest jaw movements can cause a lot of pain.
* Swelling can be seen inside the mouth. My most important advice to you is to go for regular dentist check-ups.
I wish you healthy days.
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