Coronavirus, one of the members of the Coronaviridae family, got its name from the crown-shaped projections in its outer region.
How Is Coronavirus Transmitted?
The size of the coronavirus is quite small and has single-stranded RNA as its hereditary material. The coronavirus, which caused millions of infections and thousands of deaths, was named Sars-CoV-2. The disease caused by this virus is called covid-19.
The covid-19 epidemic, which started in Wuhan, China in December 2019, is considered to have passed from an infected animal to humans.
Covid-19 transmission between humans mainly occurs after close contact with sick people. After infection, it clings to the cells with finger-like projections in the back of the nose and mouth of the sick person and continues to multiply in this region. The coronavirus, which progresses to the lungs in a certain time with the effect of both nasal secretions and air, can cause important problems such as shortness of breath. virus-containing droplets can be dispersed. The fact that both the patient and the healthy people around him are in close contact without personal protective equipment is the main way for the disease to spread among people. Apart from this transmission route, if there is a virus in the objects around which healthy people are in contact; It should be kept in mind that this person may catch the disease if he touches the mucosal areas such as mouth, nose or eyes without re-establishing hand hygiene. p> Covid-19 disease is a disease that is considered risky even if the person does not have any underlying health problems, but it is important especially because certain diseases and advanced age may indicate that the course of the disease may be severe. the condition is present:
- Serious heart conditions such as heart failure, coronary artery disease and cardiomyopathies
- Kidney diseases
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
- Body mass index of 30 and � Overweight
- Sickle cell anemia
- Immune deficiency following recent organ transplantation or various treatments
- Diabetes
What are the Symptoms of Coronavirus?
When the symptoms of coronavirus are examined day by day, the symptoms of covid-19 disease and the order of occurrence may vary from person to person, as in every disease, but coronavirus symptoms day by day day in general
- Applicants to health institutions In some people, loss of taste and smell or an edematous and red foot (covid foot) may also occur as the first symptom.
- weakness,
- headache,
- dizziness, which are among the other symptoms that Covid-19 disease may occur in people, are the first symptoms after catching the virus. Understanding the course of covid-19 disease by healthcare professionals and other people is an important step in controlling the epidemic. Knowing the symptoms, early detection, both filiation (tracing the spread of the disease) studies and early isolation can prevent the spread of the disease from that person to the surrounding.
Fever, which is the main symptom of Covid-19, is the symptom detected in almost 80% of patients. . Care should be taken as covid-19 may be present without symptoms of fever in 1 out of every 5 patients. Apart from the initial symptoms of coronavirus and fever, there are many symptoms that are considered to be particularly associated with covid-19 disease:- Dyspnea
- Cough that does not improve and tends to worsen
- Weakness
- Sore throat
- Chilling, chills
- Pains related to musculoskeletal structures
- Headache
- Loss of taste
- Loss of smell
- Difficulty breathing
- Significant bruising on the face and lips
- Chest pain that does not go away or in the chest area feeling of pressure
- Extreme weakness and dizziness
What are the Symptoms of Corona in Babies?
Including babies and children COVID-19 disease can occur in any age group. For this age group, the answer to the question of whether coronavirus causes a runny nose can be answered with the answer that coronavirus tends to cause flu symptoms in younger age groups.
The symptoms of coronavirus in children are evaluated in a wide range among the findings of this disease: - Weakness
- Sleepy appearance
- Cough
- Muscle aches
- Sweating
- Diarrhea
- Loss of appetite, sucking problems
Covid-19 disease may follow a course in which it does not cause any symptoms in some individuals. In a study conducted in China on this subject, it was determined that one out of every 5 children afflicted with the disease is asymptomatic (without symptoms).
There are many diseases that are considered to be risky because the course of covid-19 may worsen in the childhood age group:
- Asthma and other lung diseases
- Diabetes
- Heart disorders
- Genetic diseases
- Nervous system diseases
- Metabolism disorders
- Autoimmune diseases in which the immune system destroys its own cells and tissues
How to Understand Coronavirus?
The emergence of Covid-19 symptoms may take a period of 4-14 days after contact with the virus. According to the results of the tests performed after the application of people with Covid-19 symptoms to health institutions, the presence of coronavirus can be revealed in the patient. In the test performed for the coronavirus, a sample of secretion is taken from the mouth and nose with the help of a cotton swab by the healthcare worker. Later, this sample is sent to the laboratory, where it is examined whether there is hereditary material belonging to the virus in the sample taken with a process called pcr (polymerase chain reaction). . The antibody test examines whether there are antibodies produced by the immune system after catching this virus in the blood of the person. i You can ask your questions to the expert team of Grup Florence Nightingale Hospitals and ask for suggestions regarding your question. You can use the contact form on our website to reach us.
Read: 23