It is the treatment of eyelid, tear duct diseases and eye socket (orbital) problems with surgical methods. Oculoplasty is one of the sub-branches of ophthalmology. Eye
The branch of science that eliminates eyelid problems is Oculoplasty.
Oculoplasty and eyelid diseases
Ptosis is one of the most common eyelid diseases. It is a condition in which the upper part of the eyelid
droops. This problem can be solved with oculoplasty operations. Drooping eyelid
Dooping eyelid is a condition that affects both eyelids.
It may be hereditary; It may also occur due to reasons such as aging, traumas, nerve paralysis.
In congenital eyelid problems, the muscle called Levator, which is responsible for lifting the eyelid, does not function. In cases of old age, loosening of the muscle responsible for lifting the eyelids is observed.
Dooping eyelids may be serious enough to cover the pupil, or it may also be seen as half-closing
. If the disease progresses, visual function becomes completely disabled. Congenital
Ptosis is the congenital problem of the eyelids.
Congenital droopy eyelid problems may occur in other diseases such as amblyopia
. That's why early diagnosis and treatment is important. In cases of droopy eyelids that do not prevent vision but cause aesthetic impairment, there is a psychological impact.
Such problems must be resolved before the school age begins
. It is generally suitable for treatment between the ages of 5-6.
Ptosis treatment is performed surgically and the muscle responsible for lifting the eyelid is strengthened
. In case of eyelid problems caused by birth or nerve paralysis, the eyelid skin is hung on the forehead muscles from below with the help of silicone bands. The patient's eyebrows are raised
and his eyes are opened.
In mild eyelid problems, the muscle layer is weakened. In case of problems that occur later; smoking, exposure to sunlight and environmental factors
are effective. General Slight drooping of the eyelids occurs after the age of thirties.
The reason for this situation is that the ligaments supporting the eyelids weaken and the fat pads around the eyes come forward, creating bags on the lids. The eyelid skin sags
and folding is observed.
The person's hereditary characteristics also play an important role in the severity and course of the disease.
The same situation can be observed in bags on the eyelids. It is possible to correct such problems surgically
. These types of operations, which are generally aimed at improving aesthetics, are frequently preferred today.
Read: 0
