- Eczema (eg-zuh-MUH) is the general name for conditions that cause redness, itching and inflammation of the skin.
- Types of eczema that develop in children are Atopic dermatitis, Contact dermatitis, Dyshidrotic eczema and Seborrheic dermatitis ( host on the scalp). Eczema, especially Atopic dermatitis, is evident in the first 6 months of life and may continue in the first 5 years of life.
- Eczema is not contagious and cannot be caught from someone else.
- The basic approach to rashes that occur in many types of eczema is;
- Finding the triggering factors and staying away from them
- Protecting the skin and locking in natural moisture with daily warm cool baths and moisturizing
- Reducing and controlling the symptoms by using medications and non-drug applications constantly as recommended. Keeping it under control
- There is no specific treatment for eczema, but there are medications and practices that are good for it.
- Eczema, especially atopic dermatitis (AD), may differ as the baby grows.
Why did my child develop Eczema?
- The exact cause is unknown, but it is known to be caused by a combination of genetic predisposition and environmental factors.
- Body. When something else triggers the immune system, skin cells behave differently, causing rashes to develop.
- The frequency of developing atopic dermatitis is higher in those with a family history of atopic dermatitis, asthma, or hay fever (known as the atopic triangle).
Does eczema differ in babies under 1 year of age, children aged 1-3 and older?
A painful, itchy rash on the face, back and trunk may be eczema ( (except the diaper area)
- Eczema varies between babies and 1-3 years of age.
- As the baby grows, the location and appearance change. It is necessary to evaluate according to age groups.
Babies (0- 6 months)
- Eczema usually occurs on the face, cheeks, chin, forehead and scalp, and other parts of the body. Although it spreads, it usually does not occur in the diaper area where moisture protects the body. During this period, the area is red and discharged.
Babies (6-12 months)
- At this stage, eczema often occurs on the elbows and knees, and when laboring, it rubs while turning. The nup is in areas that may itch. If infection develops in the eczema rash, a yellow discharge or inflamed bumps appear.
Children (2-5 years old)
Atopic dermatitis is often detected in the facial area in children, with patchy bumps on the skin. blisters occur.
- Eczema is seen at the age of 2 and on the joints behind the knee and elbow, on the hand or ankle, and can also occur around the mouth and on the eyelids. The child's skin may turn into a dry and thick crusted 'lichenification' appearance.
Children (Ages 5+)
- Eczema usually occurs in the joints of the knees and elbows.
- It is especially common to develop on the hands.
What is the reason for the development of eczema in my child? What triggers it and causes it to get worse?
Your baby's furry toys can also trigger the development of eczema.
Some of the most common trigger factors:
- Dry skin.
- Irritating substances
- Heat and sweating
- Infection
- Allergens such as animal dander, pollen or dust
- Your child's eczema It may become heavier in winter when the weather is dry, but it may lighten in humid weather and places.
- During the teething period, irritation and eczema may develop in the area around the mouth, cheeks, chin and neck due to saliva and irritation.
- In eczema management. The best method is to monitor the symptoms and their severity and observe the factors that increase or decrease them so that they can be kept under control.
What is the difference between eczema and atopic dermatitis?
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