Polycystic ovary syndrome is one of the hormonal disorders that can be seen in young women.
Irregularities such as lack of menstruation or menstruation at long intervals can be seen. In polycystic ovary syndrome, there may be complaints such as acne, oily skin, hair loss and hair growth due to the increase in certain hormones in the blood. , frequent periods, infrequent periods
Insulin resistance
Obesity
Hair loss
Hair growth
Acne
Face fat in the region
Diabetes
Hypertension
DIAGNOSIS METHODS
It should definitely be investigated in patients who are overweight, have menstruation complaints, have acne on their face and have oily skin on their skin. It is not an ovary, for example:
- Menstrual irregularities are normal for 2 years after the first menstruation. It can cause menstrual irregularity.
-Ovarian cysts can cause menstrual irregularities.
If you have menstrual irregularity, you should consult a specialist without neglecting it.
Hormone and complete blood count tests are usually performed for polycystic ovary syndrome. . The level of androgen hormones in the blood and the levels of hormones called FSH and LH are very important in diagnosing polycystic ovary syndrome. In addition to these, the polycystic structure of the ovaries is seen by ultrasonography.
TREATMENT METHODS
After physical examination, it is observed whether there is any problem in the reproductive system.
Patients diagnosed with polycystic ovary are primarily should make lifestyle changes. Such as weight loss, exercise, supportive treatments to reduce body fat mass...
Contraceptive pills or menstrual-regulating drugs may be recommended depending on the hormonal disorders found in the blood test. If there are different diseases that develop due to polycystic ovary, it will be noticed by the physician. A specific treatment method can also be applied.
Patients with polycystic ovary can have children, some patients can get pregnant at the planned time, while some patients can get pregnant with treatment due to ovulation disorder.
Patients with diabetes mellitus and Depending on the deterioration of fat metabolism, conditions such as Type 2 diabetes, high cholesterol and obesity may also occur. The excess of androgens can also cause dermatological problems such as hair loss, male pattern hair growth, oily skin and acne. For these reasons, polycystic ovary syndrome should be treated with a multidisciplinary approach.
The application of drug therapy is basically applied to ensure the hormonal balance in the body and to balance the fat and sugar metabolism. Meanwhile, it is very important for the patient to support the treatment process with appropriate diet and physical activity.
Read: 0
