Gynecomastia and Sports

Gynecomastia is feminine breast enlargement. It is one of the worst situations a man can experience. He cannot swim in the sea or wear a tight T-shirt. It is a somewhat complex situation.

The psychology of this situation is different in athletes. Some elite or amateur athletes who are interested in different sports branches suffer from this situation.

Athletes sometimes lose their performance and muscle mass. It uses chemical based drugs to increase the These chemical-containing drugs add volume, contour and strength to the muscles. Using them has become so commonplace that; A large portion of these athletes accept that this is the nature of the job.

Meanwhile, these athletes have a secret agreement that they do not express. No one says they use these drugs, but everyone knows each other. Athletes may think that they will lose prestige and reputation if this is known, or it may be effective that it is perceived as something that everyone can do. Of course, there is incredible effort, time, focus, ambition, motivation and many other high-level performances, these cannot be ignored. But "gynecomastia" gives away athletes. Sometimes, some well-versed athletes can easily notice the difficult to understand Grade 1 gynecomastia. In case of contraction of the pectoral muscle,gynecomastia is not coordinated with the muscle movement and reveals itself.

Some medications also causegynecomastia. Some drugs cause gynecomastia by reducing testosterone production (spironolactin), blocking some effects of testosterone (spironolactine, cimetidine), stimulating estrogen receptors in the breast (estrogen, spironolactone, digitoxib, maiuna) or increasing prolactin secretion (phenothiazines, methyldopa, reserpine). p>

The mechanisms by which steroids cause gynecomastia in elite or amateur chemical-containing drug users are as follows;

1. Some steroids are converted into estrogen in the periphery and increase the estrogen rate.

  • Steroids suppress testicular functions. In case of sudden discontinuation, due to the estrogen level gynecomastia occurs.
  • Some steroids have an androgenic effect. In response to this, estrogen is also produced. When used for a long time, the development of gynecomastia is inevitable.
  • The chemical-containing drugs used are roughly divided into 2; those taken orally and those administered by injection into the muscle. The most important difference between them is that they are taken orally. It is used more frequently (3-4 times a day). However, it is eliminated from the body faster. Since the use of these drugs is considered doping, it is not detected in the blood test 8 days after discontinuation. But some of those administered by injection into the muscle do not disappear in the blood for up to 1 year.

    Summary:

  • To a large extent, some elite athletes suffer from chemical
  • These drugs cause unwantedgynecomastia.
  • Hiding scars from gynecomastiaoperationsathlete strong> is important for her career.
  • If there is a suspicion of a mass in the breast, a biopsy must be performed.
  • A special corset should be worn for 3 weeks after the operation.
  • Light exercises can be started for 10 days
  • 3. All exercises can be done during the week.
  • On the day of the operation, you will stay in the hospital for 1 night.
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