Ankara congenital foot problems are foot deformities that occur due to a problem during pregnancy or genetic factors. Feet, like all other tissues and organs, are in a rapid development process during pregnancy. They grow and develop with the help of cell divisions. However, some problems experienced in this process can lead to abnormalities related to the structure of the feet. These abnormalities are commonly known as congenital foot problems or congenital foot deformities. The most common among these are Z-foot, polydactyly, syndactyly, vertical talus, and tarsal coalition. Some of the aforementioned deformities may cause problems with the function of the feet, while others are only a problem in appearance. However, all of them can be treated with special orthopedic applications and surgical operations.
What are Congenital Foot Problems?
Congenital foot problems are problems that arise while the baby is still in the womb, both aesthetic and functional. can cause foot deformities. These deformities can be seen in only one of the feet, or they can be seen in both. Some do not cause any bothersome symptoms, while others may experience symptoms such as pain and discomfort when walking or running. Whether congenital foot problems require treatment or not can be understood by a simple examination performed by the doctor.
Why Foot Deformities Occur?
Congenital foot deformities can occur for many different reasons. Some chromosomal abnormalities, genetically transmitted diseases, physical traumas and similar factors may cause congenital foot problems. However, the exact cause of the aforementioned problems is not known.
What are the Types of Foot Deformity?
Types of foot deformity include:
- Accessory Navicula: In this foot deformity, an extra bone formation is observed on the inner side of the foot.
- Tarsal Coalition: It is a foot deformity with a split structure of the foot bones.
- Syndactyly: With adhesions in the toes It is a foot deformity characterized by a foot deformity.
- Polydactyly: A month characterized by extra toes on the foot It is a white deformity.
- Congentinal Vertical Talus: It is a foot problem characterized by a collapsed sole of the foot.
- Pes Echinovarus: It is known as clubfoot syndrome among the people, in individuals with this deformity feet are turned inside the leg and slightly downwards.
These are relatively common foot deformities.
How to Identify Foot Deformities
Feet deformities It can be easily detected during simple examinations, most of which take place after birth. It is also possible to apply to various imaging applications in order to determine the severity and progress of the detected deformity.
Do Congenital Foot Problems Go away on their own?
Some of the congenital foot problems can go away on their own. However, even in the problems that have the potential to go away on their own, it is absolutely necessary to stay in contact with the doctor. Thus, the condition of the foot deformity can be examined at regular intervals and if the severity of the deformity increases instead of decreasing, special treatments can be applied.
Can Foot Deformities Be Treated?
Congenital foot problems are problems that can be treated. In fact, some of these problems are purely aesthetic and may not require treatment. During the doctor's examination, the type and severity of the deformity in the foot can be determined. Then, various treatment applications can be applied in line with the demands of the patient or parents.
How to Treat Foot Deformities?
Foot deformities are treated in different ways according to their types and progress. In general, the first preferred application in the treatment process is regular doctor control. Especially in children who are in the developmental age, it is examined whether the deformity decreases over time. If the severity of the deformity does not decrease, various medical applications are applied. These applications may include the use of orthotics and physical therapy. In cases where these are insufficient, special surgical procedures are applied. Thanks to the aforementioned surgical procedures, it is possible to completely remove the deformities in the feet.
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