Gingival recession is the process in which the edge of the gum tissue surrounding the teeth is eroded or retracted, further exposing the tooth or the root of the tooth. When gum recession occurs, "pockets" or gaps form between the teeth and the gumline, which can facilitate the buildup of disease-causing bacteria. If left untreated, the supporting tissue and bone structures of the teeth can be seriously damaged and eventually lead to tooth loss.
Gingival recession is a dental problem. Most people don't know they have gum recession as it comes on gradually. The first sign of gum recession is often tooth sensitivity, or you may notice a tooth appearing longer than usual. Typically, a nick can be felt near the gum line. Gum recession is not something you want to ignore. If you think your gums are receding, make an appointment with a specialist.
Why Receding Gums?
There are a number of factors that can cause your gums to recede, including:
Periodontal diseases; These are bacterial gum infections that destroy gum tissue and the supporting bone that holds your teeth in place. The main cause of gum recession is gum disease.
Genes;Some people may be more susceptible to gum disease. In fact, research shows that no matter how well they take care of their teeth, they can be prone to gum disease.
Aggressive tooth brushing;If you brush your teeth too hard or the wrong way, it can lead to erosion of the enamel and recession of the gums.
Inadequate dental care;Inadequate brushing, flossing and rinsing with antibacterial mouthwash, plaque build up on and between your teeth and can only be removed with a professional dental cleaning. makes it easy to turn into a hard substance. It can lead to gum recession.
Hormonal changes;Fluctuations in female hormone levels throughout a woman's life, such as puberty, pregnancy, and menopause, make her gums more sensitive and more vulnerable to gum recession.
How to Treat Gum Recession?
Mild gingival recession can be treated by your dentist by deep cleaning the affected area. During deep cleaning, also called scaling and root straightening, plaque and tartar formed on the teeth and root surfaces below the gum line are carefully removed and the exposed root area is straightened, preventing the spread of bacteria.
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