It is the name given to the opening in the wall between the atria of the heart. Therefore, some of the clean blood passes to the right heart. Depending on the increase in blood flow to the lungs, it may cause damage by causing enlargement in the pulmonary vessels and heart over the years.
How is the diagnosis of atrial septal defect (ASD) made?
It usually does not give any symptoms for many years . In fact, there have been cases where the diagnosis could not be made until the age of 30-60 in people who did not go to the doctor much.
This disease is suspected only when a doctor is visited for another reason, murmur and some additional sounds are heard in the heart or the size of the heart is seen on the x-ray.
Final diagnosis is pediatric cardiology. It is determined by examination and echocardiography performed by a specialist.
How is atrial septal defect (ASD) treated?
The size of the hole determines the time of treatment in the treatment of Atrial Septal Defect (ASD). The openings that do not close spontaneously and that are in danger of increasing pressure in the pulmonary artery are usually closed at the age of 3-6, that is, before the child starts school.
There is usually no problem during and after the surgery. A scar from the surgery remains in the middle of the chest. There are also different surgical options for this scar to be in less common places. In some patients, the method of closing the opening with a catheter is also applied. This cannot be applied to every patient, but some measurements can be made if appropriate.
What are the things that should be done prospectively in patients with atrial septal defect (ASD)?
In children with Atrial Septal Defect (ASD), it is usually done in the heart. If there is no additional disease, in the latest recommendation booklet of the American Society of Cardiology, some interventions such as surgery, circumcision, tooth extraction and filling do not require preventive treatment against endocarditis (inflammation of the inner layer of the heart). months of preventive treatment is recommended. In order to be protected from unexpected complications, patients should be under the control of a doctor at intervals of about 1 year. This is also valid for patients who have had surgery, less frequently. Using the contact form or 444 0436 You can reach our expert team by calling the local phone.
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