What are Fixed Dentures?

Fixed prostheses are the most commonly used prosthesis option among the prostheses applied today. These are the types of restorations we make by using neighboring teeth or implants in cases where a few teeth are missing in the mouth.

They are the prostheses that complement the features such as aesthetics, speech and function that the patient loses due to missing teeth, in the closest way to nature. The most important factor in the success of the treatment is that the materials used for these prostheses have sufficient resistance to chewing force, aesthetic properties and good compatibility with biological tissues.

Fixed prostheses can be applied with or without metal support. While metal-supported fixed dentures provide sufficient resistance to functional forces in the mouth, they cause aesthetic problems and in some cases can negatively affect the natural appearance. The most important reason for this is that the direct passage of light through the tooth is prevented by the metal.

Due to these disadvantages of metal-supported ceramic restorations, breakage-resistant ceramics have been developed. Especially zirconium is the most up-to-date material used in this field.

Correct indication is the most important step in a successful treatment. Respecting the physician's knowledge and experience in choosing the material to be used is necessary for the success of the treatment.

Can every tooth be used as a foot in a bridge prosthesis?
Not every tooth can be used as a support tooth. The roots of these teeth must be long and their bone support must be good.

Can a single tooth be used as a bridge abutment?
Very rarely, it can be used in the restoration of lateral teeth using canine teeth. This type of prosthesis is called winged bridge. The support tooth must have long roots and good bone support.

Are all bridges made with two support teeth?
The length of the toothless space determines the number of support teeth to be used when making the bridge. It is determined by the root lengths and bone supports of the support teeth.

Can we eat normally with bridge prostheses?
With bridge prostheses, we can eat everything we can with our healthy teeth.

Do bridge prostheses cause bad breath?
A well-made prosthesis does not cause bad breath. The smell is enough It occurs due to neglect of the prosthesis in patients with poor oral hygiene. Especially the lower parts of the bridge bodies should be cleaned very well. If there is swelling and bleeding in the gums around the bridge legs, a dentist should be consulted.

 

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