"Cervicitis", popularly known as a wound in the uterus or a wound in the cervix, is one of the most frequently encountered gynecological problems by gynecologists.
The general meaning of cervical wounds (cervicitis) is inflammation of the cervical tissue. Cervicitis is often due to an infection, but it can sometimes occur after irritation or trauma.
More than half of women suffer from cervicitis at some point in their lives. Regardless of age, every sexually active woman is a suitable candidate for cervicitis.
Most women with groin pain and vaginal discharge may have cervicitis alone or together with another disease.
Symptoms. It is difficult for a person to self-suspect cervicitis because it is similar to many other diseases and does not cause specific complaints. It is usually noticed during a gynecological examination performed for another reason.
What are the symptoms of cervical sores?
The first symptom of cervicitis is the vaginal discharge that occurs following the end of menstrual bleeding. Other symptoms include abnormal vaginal bleeding, itching, burning in the vagina, pain during intercourse, bleeding after intercourse, burning during urination, and lower back pain.
In mild cases, there may be no symptoms, but as the event progresses, a foul-smelling and inflammatory discharge may occur. It occurs.
A prolonged and untreated cervicitis can worsen the mucus (cervical secretion) structure, disrupting the entry of sperm into the cervical canal and thus lead to infertility.
The first stage of infertility treatment is the treatment of infections in the cervix and vagina. It is to be removed properly.
If a woman with cervicitis becomes pregnant, there are risks of miscarriage and premature birth. In addition, postnatal lung and eye infections are more common than normal in babies born to such mothers.
How are cervical wounds treated?
If the cervicitis condition is prolonged or there is no regression despite the treatment of the underlying cause, some minor surgical interventions can be performed to destroy the abnormal cells in this area.
The most commonly used are cauterization (burning), cryotherapy (freezing) and laser treatments.
The purpose of all three methods is the same: cauterizing the wound by killing the inflammatory tissue.
Cauterization
Cauterization heat aid. is to destroy with. Among the public, this process is called "wound burning".
It is the oldest and most classical method in chronic cervicitis. Heat is obtained by passing electric current through the tip of a pen-shaped probe. There may be very mild pain during the procedure, which takes a few minutes. Rarely, scar tissue formed after cautery may cause blockage in the cervical canal. It has a treatment success rate of 90%.
Cryotherapy
Cryotherapy is the freezing of abnormal tissues with the help of liquid carbon dioxide or nitrogen. This is popularly called "wound freezing".
It causes less pain and allows for more controlled tissue destruction.
It ensures less scar tissue formation.
It is applied with a gun-shaped device. . The places where the tip of this gun touches freeze. The procedure is performed without any anesthesia. It is an extremely simple procedure that takes a few minutes.
Laser
It is the destruction of tissues with laser. It has no advantage over cryotherapy.
Regardless of the treatment method, following the destruction of the cells, a dirty vaginal discharge is observed that lasts for 1-2 weeks. During this period, bleeding may occur in the form of spotting, so it is necessary to avoid sexual intercourse for 3-4 weeks after the procedure. Complete recovery may sometimes take up to 6-8 weeks.
Take Precautions to Prevent Servicitis. r
Some simple precautions are sufficient to prevent cervicitis or to ensure its early diagnosis.
-Do not delay examination in the presence of vaginal discharge.
Even if you do not have any complaints, once a year. Go through a gynecological examination and be sure to have a smear taken.
-Never use irritating substances such as scented tampons, deodorant, powder.
-Never wash the inside of the vagina with water or soap. Because that region has a naturally acidic environment. Disruption of that environment will put you at risk for infections.
-Change your underwear frequently and choose non-synthetic cotton.
-Pay attention to your cleanliness after going to the toilet. Always wipe from front to back, do not move from back to front.
If Cervicitis Becomes Chronic...
If cervix infection becomes chronic, cysts may form in the Nabothi glands around the cervical canal. In this case, freezing and burning may become necessary.
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