Vibration, one of the important risk factors for cumulative trauma disorder, can lead to hand-arm vibration disease, which directly causes problems related to blood vessels and nerves.
What happens in Hand-Arm Vibration Disease?
There may be a slight color change in our fingers, this change may cause whitening, pain and sensitivity in the hand and wrist, cold intolerance, weakness in the finger muscles, and discoloration.
Hand. What is the formation period of Arm Vibration Disease?
It is not easy to determine in advance the application time and intensity that will cause damage, but there is a cumulative effect. Hand-arm vibration disease can occur in a short period of time, such as 3 months, depending on the intensity of the vibration and the fact that it occurs all day long.
Who is in the risk group?
What is done? In many studies, the direct effect of this working system can be seen in people who use jacks, chain saws, high-pressure hoses, grass cutting tools and vibrating saws in the work environment. Hand-arm vibration disease is more common in those who have to work using their feet, those who use small metal sharpeners, light welders, rock drillers and those who work in printing houses.
Diagnosing the disease
Tests are performed for diagnosis. Before the test, the person's history is taken and a diagnosis can be made by detailed examination. For every disease diagnosis, an occupational inquiry must be made in the history. Two-point discrimination, vibration perception test, and the more recently used perception test can also be used to reveal nerve dysfunction. Nerve conduction studies, which we call EMG, reveal a slowdown in sensory nerve conduction speed in advanced cases of hand-arm vibration disease.
How is the treatment performed?
The treatment is vibration-preventing gloves. and effective protection methods that reduce vibration should be used. Vasodilating drugs, blood thinners, and non-steroidal painkillers can reduce the patient's complaints. Smoking narrows the blood vessels, so quitting smoking is essential. Unless a significant menstrual regulation is made, stopping vibration is the only precaution method.
Hand. In addition to classical treatment methods for arm vibration disease, complementary treatments known as alternative treatment methods such as neural therapy, manual therapy and dry needle can be used.
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