This issue, which has been on the agenda frequently lately, is really confusing.
In women whose blood sugar was normal before pregnancy, blood sugar may rise due to the effect of pregnancy hormones. In this case, the problem we call gestational diabetes occurs. Especially in the second half, insulin resistance may develop due to the effect of hormones released from the placenta. Blood sugar levels increase in pregnant women whose insulin reserves are not sufficient. High sugar levels pass directly through the placenta and affect the baby. This poses a great danger to the child's health. Continuing pregnancy without being aware of high blood sugar levels brings with it many postpartum problems. It can cause us to see postnatal anomalies, delays in mental and physical development, and even serious conditions that can lead to the risk of miscarriage.
The World Health Organization and the endocrine metabolism and perinatology associations around the world also recommend checking the fasting blood sugar and Hb A1C of the expectant mother at the first application. suggests. This value is 24-28 weeks for pregnant women who are not normal. He recommends a sugar challenge test between weeks. If the patient is in the risk group for gestational diabetes, that is, she is over 35 years old, gave birth to a large baby in the previous pregnancy, and has a family history of diabetes, she recommends applying the sugar loading test at the beginning of pregnancy.
Here is the entire sugar loading process performed during pregnancy. It is very important for us to detect these problems beforehand and prevent them from causing bad consequences. This installation, which is mandatory in many countries, is shown as very dangerous by some people. In fact, only 50 grams of sugar is used in the loading applied to pregnant women. This is not more than the amount of sugar a pregnant woman consumes from food during the day. To explain this with nutrients, when we eat 2 slices of baklava or 1 slice of cake, we absorb the same amount of sugar into our body. Acidic drinks also contain the same amount of sugar. Many pregnant women already consume much more of these foods during the day. Additionally, no research or practice shows that these challenge tests are harmful.
I would like to emphasize once again that early diagnosis saves lives. Identifying gestational diabetes early and taking the necessary precautions is good for you and your baby's health. It is very important for �.
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