Thanks to today's technology and knowledge, it is possible to repair or move some important millimeter-sized tissues from one place to another in our body. Microsurgery is the general name of the methods of performing procedures on the tissues to be operated with the help of special surgical instruments and a microscope or special magnifying glasses. Surgeons who perform these interventions have special training and practice.
With the microsurgery method, surgeries can be performed to repair small-scale nerves and vessels that have important functions in the head and neck region, arms and legs, or to remove tissues from other areas and move them to these areas.
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Which operations does hand surgery generally cover?
Hand surgery generally covers injuries, amputations, cancers, congenital anomalies and some nerve disorders in the arm and hand. It deals with surgical treatments.
Microsurgical methods may also need to be applied in the treatment, especially since the vascular and nerve structures in the hands and fingers are very thin.
Are there risks of microsurgical surgeries?
>Since microsurgery surgeries are methods applied to very sensitive tissues, problems may be encountered during the healing phase.
Clogging of the repaired vessels is one of the most undesirable risks in vascular microsurgical repairs, microsurgical tissue transplantations and replantation of severed limb structures. . For this reason, the continuity of blood flow in the vessels is closely controlled after the surgery. In case of the slightest doubt about circulation, the patient may need to undergo surgery again. Patients with circulatory problems may need to be given additional medical treatments and therefore be hospitalized for a week or longer.
In nerve repairs, recovery may not always occur at the same rate. Normally, the nerve tissues to which microsurgery is applied are not the nerve cells themselves, but the clustered versions of their cell extensions in the limbs. Nerve cells do not have the capacity to heal, but their extensions do have the capacity to recover after injury, although not completely. This depends on the type of injury, the location of the injury, the age of the patient, and whether there are additional injuries. It may occur differently depending on the situation.
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