Gynecology, means gynecology. All diseases involving the uterus, ovaries, tubes, cervix, vagina and dental genital organs are treated by a gynecologist. To understand the disease and to give the most appropriate treatment.
What is a gynecological examination? What does the gynecologist look for?
Gynecological examination, as in every examination, starts with getting information from the patient. Information such as the patient's age, birth history, menstrual cycle, complaint, previous surgeries are very important. The patient's blood pressure and heart rate are checked. The Gynecologist examines the genital and vaginal area for redness, wounds, and discharge during the examination. Deformity, previous birth stitches are checked. Discoloration in the genital area darkening in the genital organ, sagging are also noted. Then, a manual examination is performed, uterine size, ovaries, movement of the female organs, and whether there is pain or not. A large uterus may be a fibroid sign, a large ovaries may indicate cysts. Pain may indicate inflammation of the uterus or ovaries. With the Speculum instrument, cervix is visualized. What is the use of the speculum instrument is often asked, smear, which is a cancer screening test, is taken with speculum instrument, culture is taken from the discharge, vagina strong> is there any problem on the side walls, it is seen. Gynecologist evaluates urinary bag (bladder) and intestinal prolapse during examination, incontinence > problems are clearly seen during the examination.
Another method in gynecological examination is ultrasound. A abdominal uterine ultrasound is performed, this method is usually used for virgin women. Vaginal ultrasound is also used.
Gynecological disease What are s? What are the symptoms of gynecological diseases?
Menstrual irregularities: Excessive menstrual bleeding, intermenstrual bleeding, between periods shorter than 23 days or 35 It is expressed as intermittent bleeding, post-coital bleeding, postmenopausal brown or red bleeding, menstrual irregularity. strong>
Excessive menstrual bleeding: Heavy menstrual bleeding is a condition that scares women. In fact, heavy menstrual bleeding is usually not a disease condition. In some women, the events that develop in the inner wall of the uterus to stop bleeding may function abnormally, some chemicals may be secreted incompletely, for example, vasoconstrictors called prostaglandin may be low. Such conditions are not diseases. It can be treated with simple medicines. In the presence of myoma, heavy menstrual bleeding is seen. Fibroids 30% cause of excessive menstrual bleeding. Myoma is benign uterine tumor. Endometrial polyp is another cause of bleeding. Endometrial polyp is caused by the growth of the inner lining of the uterus. Pelvic infection, ovarian (ovarian) cysts and uterine cancer are other causes of bleeding. Some hormonal diseases can also cause menstrual irregularity. Thyroid diseases, excessive secretion of milk hormone, adrenal gland diseases are among them. Coagulation system diseases and the use of blood thinners are other reasons.
Read: 0
