Abdominoplasty is a surgical procedure in which excess fat and sagging skin in the middle and lower abdomen are removed and the abdominal wall is tightened and strengthened. These surgeries do not help fat people lose weight. The ideal patients for these surgeries are those who are not overweight and have a loosened abdominal wall and excess skin left behind after losing weight. Postoperative results of patients with a lot of subcutaneous fat tissue are less satisfactory and wound healing and complication rates are higher. For this reason, reducing fat tissue by losing as much weight as possible before these surgeries increases the satisfaction of both the patient and the doctor.
Reasons for Performing
Having a flat stomach and a beautiful physique increases the satisfaction of both the patient and the doctor. It is a harbinger. It is performed to correct deformities in patients with advanced age, consecutive births, frequent weight gain and loss, and abdominal fat accumulation and loosening of the abdominal muscles and skin.
Operation Methods
Shaping of the abdominal wall depends on the existing fat, sagging and skin elasticity; It can be performed by fat removal (liposuction - laser lipolysis) or tummy tuck (abdominoplasty) methods. Abdominoplasty can also be performed together with surgeries for body contour correction (aesthetic breast surgeries, liposuction, etc.) or some other surgeries.
In tummy tuck operations; Two main different methods can be applied, such as full abdominoplasty and mini abdominoplasty.
Mini Abdominoplasty: Where the deformity is limited to the area below the belly button or liposuction to the areas above the belly button is sufficient. It can be applied in cases.
Full Abdominoplasty: It is applied in the advanced stages of skin sagging, where the defect in the upper parts of the belly button cannot be corrected only by liposuction and the entire abdominal wall needs to be repaired. All excess fat in the abdomen and waist area of the body is removed, excess skin under the belly is removed and the relaxed abdominal muscles are restructured.
Anesthesia Method and Duration
Abdominoplasty. surgeries operating room It is performed in the environment and under general anesthesia. Aspirin should be stopped 1 week - 10 days before the operation and smoking should be stopped 4 weeks before. The duration of the surgery is determined by the procedures to be performed. If liposuction will not be applied to a very large area, full tummy tuck surgery will take between 3-4 hours.
Healing Process
There will be swelling and painkillers in the abdominal area for the first few days. There may be pain that can be controlled with medication. Drains are removed after an average of 3-5 days, and stitches are removed after 2-3 weeks. You need to stay in hospital for an average of 1-3 days. It may take a few months before you feel the same. You can return to work after 2-4 weeks. You will need to use a suitable corset for 2 months after the surgery. Your scar becomes final after the first 6 months. It is normal to have a red and very visible scar during this time, it may take 9 months to 1 year for the scars to flatten and fade. Although it does not disappear completely, the scar can be easily hidden even under this bikini. In most patients, the results achieved with regular exercise and diet can be maintained for years.
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