Obesity simply means being overweight. Nowadays, obesity and the diseases it brings have become a threat to human health due to eating habits such as fast eating and easy access to food and refined foods being available at any time.
If we look at the last hundred years, many diseases have increased due to obesity. has increased and has become a threat to human health. It has been shown in many studies that obese people die an average of 9 years earlier than people of normal weight. In addition, it is obvious that many diseases caused by obesity reduce the quality of life. For this reason, we are trying to get rid of the problems caused by weight gain by developing many treatment methods in recent years.
The emergence of diseases associated with excess weight gain is called metabolic syndrome. The main ones of these diseases are diseases such as Hypertension, Diabetes, Hyperlipidemia, Cardiovascular Diseases, and vascular occlusions in the brain.
How do I know if I am overweight?
Whether we are overweight or not is a calculation called body mass index today. It is determined by . It is determined by dividing our weight in kg by the square of our height in m.
How can I lose weight?
If you are overweight, it means that you may be exposed to many diseases that will threaten your health in the future. Therefore, your first goal should be to keep your weight within normal limits. The healthiest way to lose weight is to constantly add exercise to your life along with a healthy and low-calorie diet. If you cannot lose weight with these, you can benefit from various treatment methods, including endoscopic and surgical.
Methods developed for obesity are roughly divided into two today. Non-surgical treatment methods such as balloon application to the stomach and gastric botox are temporary methods that help you diet. There are many surgical methods to be determined according to the person's condition, and the most appropriate one should be performed. The most common surgical method today is sleeve gastrectomy surgery.
People between the ages of 18-65, with a body mass index over 40, and people with a body mass index over 35. People with an obesity-related disease can undergo surgery for obesity, if they do not have an untreated psychological disorder, if they do not have a risky disease that prevents anesthesia, if they do not have an addiction such as alcohol and cigarettes, and if they can follow lifelong diet recommendations and additional medication recommendations such as vitamins. .
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