FUE (Follicular Unit Extraction) method is to extract hair follicles one by one from the donor area and transplant them to the area where there is no hair. FUE technique is the technique of harvesting only the roots from the nape of the neck (donor). So
it is not about opening and planting channels. Because; Hair transplantation with the FUE technique performed in every center does not give the same results. Because in order to obtain a good result in hair transplantation, apart from the FUE technique, canal opening and transplantation techniques are also very important.
In the FUT method, the hairy tissue is removed from the nape area between the two ears and the area is closed by stitching.
This removed hair strip is divided into 1, 2 and 3 hair follicles.
The most comfortable technique in hair transplantation is the FUE technique. It leaves less tissue
damage than the old methods. The healing process is very fast. There are no incisions or stitches in the FUE method. It is the most preferred technique in recent years because it is a painless procedure. FUT method
It is a much older method than the FUE method. The healing process and the person's return to normal life
takes longer. In FUT, there are stitch marks on the back of the person's neck that will never go away.
FUE is the latest and most advanced technique applied in the world. In this method, very small
punches are used when removing the roots, and thus, there is no need for stitches, as there is no need for any incision in the donor area. As a result, there will be no visible scar.
Where Are Hair Follicles Obtained?
Hair follicles are first obtained from the nape of the person between the two ears. If the amount of
roots that can be taken from this area is not sufficient, roots can also be taken from other parts of the person's body, such as the beard, chest, abdomen and back.
Today, there is still grass. We see that hair transplantation, called dam, can be performed. This is related to whether the channels where the hair
follicles will be placed are opened vertically or not. If the channels are opened horizontally, the hair will grow horizontally and a very natural looking hair will be obtained.
Stages of Hair Transplantation
RECEIVING PHASE: Using very thin punches, that is, 0.6- Roots are removed
with the help of a micromotor with special 0.7 mm tips. It is very important to use appropriate tips. The nape (donor) area should not be traumatized as much as possible. The roots should be removed very slowly and meticulously. When removing hair follicles, a very homogeneous harvest should be made in the nape area
. The integrity of the donor area must not be compromised. It should not be forgotten that the person may need a 2nd and 3rd session in later years. After the hair follicles are removed, they should be stored in special liquid
and in a cold environment. Otherwise, the lifespan of the roots will be shortened. The extracted
roots are very small tissue particles. It should be treated as sensitively as possible.
PLANNING AND HAIRLINE: Planning is very important in hair transplantation. Proper planning
shows the success rate in hair transplantation. It must be accurately determined how dilated the patient is and how many roots will be planted in which area. In addition, when drawing a hairline, a natural hairline should be determined by taking into account the age of the patient and the current structure of his/her hair.
CANEL OPENING: Canals are small abrasions opened into the skin where the roots will be placed. It requires very precise
work. The channels should be parallel to the skin, at an angle of 40-45 degrees, in the direction of the person's natural hair.
We clinically apply the LATERAL SLIT technique in channel opening. This technique There are very few
companies in rkiye. It is a very difficult and laborious technique. LATERAL SLIT technique takes longer
time. If the correct angle is not given during the canal, all of the transplanted roots will grow vertically and the person will have difficulty in shaping his/her hair, resulting in the appearance of a grass head. And this makes the person very uncomfortable. The length and diameter of the slit used when opening a channel is very important. Slits vary according to each hair structure. It should be adjusted according to the length and
thickness of the extracted root. This is important for the hair to adhere to the transplanted area and survive
.
TRANSPLANTATION PHASE: The extracted hair follicles are placed into the opened channels with great
precision, without crushing or breaking the graft. It is necessary to transplant the hair in the direction of the person's own hair. The more sensitively
you treat the graft, the better the result will be. It is necessary to work slowly.
The shorter the time in hair transplantation, the more negative and worse the result will be. Hair transplantation
is a job that requires meticulousness.
Questions about Hair Transplantation
What are the Advantages of the FUE Method?
In the FUE technique, since the hair follicles are removed one by one with a micromotor, there is no damage in the area. There is no incision or stitching.
The healing process is quite short. The person returns to his normal life as soon as possible. After the transplantation, there will be no scar in the nape area where the roots
were taken. It is much more comfortable than the old techniques.
Is Hair Transplantation a Painful Procedure?
Hair transplantation is performed under local anesthesia. Before the procedure, local anesthesia
drugs are applied to the area with small needles. Although the person may feel a little pain at the beginning, after 5 minutes the area will become numb, so the person will not feel any pain during the procedure.
Who Can Get Hair Transplantation?
Hair Transplantation can easily be performed on people between the ages of 18-60. structure lir. Unless the person has a serious illness
it does not pose a health problem.
How Long Does Hair Transplantation Take?
This time varies depending on the structure of the patient's hair and the number of follicles to be transplanted. If high follicles are to be transplanted (5000-6000) in people with large openings, the operation is divided into two days if necessary.
How Many Hair Strands Can Be Transplanted in a Single Session?
As long as the person's donor area is available, 1 It is possible to transplant up to 5000 or even 6000 grafts in one session. This amounts to an average of 10,000-12,000 hairs.
Can the entire open area be closed in a single session?
If the person's donor area (nape) is suitable, large openings are closed in 2-3 sessions. It may not be right to try to close large openings in a single
session. A sparse image can be obtained. It is best to perform very frequent work
and close it in 2-3 sessions.
Is it necessary to shave the area during hair transplantation?
We have to shorten the nape area where the hair follicles will be taken to number 1 with a shaver. We can perform hair transplantation on people with small
openings (regional hair loss) without shaving the transplantation area.
What is Considered in the Hair Transplantation Technique?
Properly without compromising the integrity of the nape (donor) area where the hair follicles will be taken. It should be studied in a homogeneous
way. It is not right to completely empty the nape of the neck in a single session. It should not be forgotten that in later years the person may need a 2nd or 3rd session. The donor area should be used efficiently. Planning must be done very
correctly. It should be determined well how much hair will be transplanted to which area. The hairline should be drawn as close to nature as possible, appropriate to the person's
age and facial features. It requires great sensitivity.
While the channels are being opened, they should be very close to the skin. The hair should be opened towards the direction of the hair.
What are the rules to be followed after hair transplantation?
The first week after hair transplantation is very important. During this 1 week, no hitting, scratching or rubbing should be done on the transplanted area. The person's sleeping position is important. You should lie on your back for the first 7 days (it is not recommended to sleep on your side or stomach.) Otherwise, the transplanted roots may be damaged. For the first week, the person should protect the planted area from excessive sun and rain. Heavy sports, sea, pool, Turkish bath and sauna should be avoided for 1 month
. After hair transplantation, people can use products such as gel, spray and hair dye after 3 months. After hair
transplantation, shorten your hair with scissors for the first 6 months. You can use the shaver and razor after 6 months
.
How Does the Process Work After Hair Transplantation?
2 days after hair transplantation, the transplanted roots begin to hold on to their new places. Scabbing occurs in the first week
. This is very normal. The crusts fall off after 1 week - 10 days. Between 15 days and 3 months after the transplantation, shedding occurs in the area where the transplantation was made. This is a normal process. One should not worry. Your first hair starts to grow little by little from the 4th month. It takes its real form in 6-8 months. But the process still
continues. Between 1 and 1.5 years, your hair takes its real shape and the volume and thickness of your hair strands increase.
When can the 2nd session of hair transplantation take place?
Your 2nd session can take place after 8 months at the earliest. But it is best to wait 1 year. The donor area
must have healed and recovered very well.
Can Hair Transplantation Be Performed in Women?
Hair transplantation can also be performed on women. The technique is exactly the same. The biggest cause of hair loss in women is DUPA disorder. DUPA ra In case of hair loss, there is not a regional shedding but a complete thinning in general (front, side, crown and nape). This may affect the result slightly negatively.
The risk of shedding of hair follicles taken from the nape of the neck is higher than in men. We can perform hair
transplantation on women in any way.
What are the Causes of Hair Loss in Women?
There are many reasons. Especially genetic structure is very important. We can also list reasons such as iron deficiency and related anemia, Thyroid
diseases, and hormonal irregularities related to the ovaries.
What is PRP?
Platelet Rich Plasma is the abbreviated name of platelet-enriched Plasma application. PRP
Whichever area it is applied to in the body, it helps regenerate the tissue by stimulating and activating the stem cells in that area. It has cell regenerative properties and is very effective in the healing process.
What is PRP Assisted Hair Transplantation?
We apply PRP to every person we perform hair transplantation on. PRP is obtained from the person's own blood.
It has special tubes. We process 10-20 ml of blood taken from the person by centrifuging it. We administer the separated
plasma under the skin to the area where hair transplantation will be performed using small needles. We pour it into special containers containing
hair follicles. And lastly, we apply the plasma by massaging the back neck area.
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