Symptoms of jaw joint diseases, which are quite common in society; It is in the form of sound coming from the front part of the ear, difficulty in opening the mouth, pain and limitation during jaw movements. Although many factors can be listed among the causes of these diseases, the most important one is the excessive load on the joint, which we call trauma. Diagnosis and treatment of these diseases require a multifaceted approach. Following a detailed examination, a diagnosis is made using radiological imaging methods. In suspicious cases, medical doctors are consulted. After the diagnosis is made, the causes and duration are discussed and a treatment plan is made.
In the treatment; Many forms of drug therapy, physical therapy and occlusal therapy are applied alone or in combination. Occlusal treatment refers to an apparatus called occlusal splint applied to the mouth and applications aimed at regulating the mutual relations of the teeth and is applied by the dentist. Treatment may require a period of 2 to 6 months. This situation is explained to the patient and he/she is called for check-ups at regular intervals and followed up.
In addition to the dentist, some patients may also need to be referred to medical doctors such as ear, nose and throat specialists, physical therapists and psychiatrists for both diagnosis and treatment. .
While the patient's discomfort may be caused by a very simple reason and can be easily resolved without progressing, the treatment may become more complicated and problematic for the patient and the physician as the event lasts and intervention is delayed. On the contrary, when the patient thinks he has a very serious illness, this may not be a very important finding. For this reason, it is recommended that people who are thought to have jaw joint disease be evaluated by a specialist physician.
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