Orthodontics for Beginners


In our article, you will learn about the treatments that will be applied to you or your child.

a-Without extraction: The treatment planned to solve your orthodontic problem is briefly summarized below.

b-With extraction. : There is not enough room in your jaws for your teeth to line up properly. The problem of limited space must be eliminated or orthodontic treatment must be performed by extraction with a camouflage tool. Extraction orthodontic treatment is a treatment performed by extracting teeth that your physician deems medically appropriate. Therefore, extraction of a total of one/two/three/four premolar/malar/lateral incisor teeth from the right/left region of the lower/upper jaw is planned.

The gaps created by tooth extraction will be filled by replacing the teeth in the dental row. Your orthodontic treatment consists of 2 periods, active and passive, and the treatment duration may vary depending on the severity of the disease. Some problems that may be encountered during the treatment are listed below. In order to overcome these problems, it is important to comply with the treatment rules, attend appointments regularly (every 4-6 weeks during the active treatment period, once every 6-12 months during the passive treatment period) and cooperate with your physician.

Following up the appointments is clinical and is done by the patient. Appointments are made every 4-6 weeks.

Retainer brackets will be attached to the teeth with the treatment tool and wires will be passed through them. When necessary, screws placed in the jawbone for support, jaw-expanding screw devices, metal springs, and rubber chains can be used. Sometimes it may be necessary to use extra-oral devices (neck collar, face mask, etc.) and intra-oral rubber rings that must be put on and removed by the patient. During your treatment, your doctor may place some devices that he deems appropriate in your upper/lower jaw or outside your mouth. Instructions regarding their use must be followed exactly.

Patients may experience some negativities during orthodontic treatment. Metal and rubber devices on the teeth can temporarily cause difficulty in eating, speaking and swallowing. Undesirable conditions such as lip and tongue injuries and pain may develop. To easily overcome these problems, follow the doctor's instructions (protective wax). application, gargling with salt water or requesting an appointment with the physician) must be followed.

Caries, permanent white spots and inflammation may occur in teeth that are not brushed adequately during treatment. For this reason, it should be ensured that all food residues are removed from the teeth regularly after snacks and main meals, with an orthodontic brush and then with an interdental brush.

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