While some women's pregnancy process is very enjoyable, for some women this process may be a little difficult. You should enjoy this process. Sometimes you get the happy news with morning sickness without even taking a pregnancy test. It begins with long morning retching, nausea and vomiting. The good news is that this is a temporary situation... The bad news is that the baby is in a rapid growth process during this period, so we doctors do not rush in terms of drug treatment. Changing and fast living; It can be a difficult situation for those of us who are programmed to quickly resolve the consequences of every negative situation. We can overcome this process with dietary changes. For example, you can buy dry foods when you first wake up in the morning. You should stay away from fatty foods such as crackers and roasted chickpeas. Boiled foods will be your savior in this case. Your meals should be frequent and small in size. At the end of the first trimester, your nausea and vomiting will decrease and disappear.
If the mother has autoimmune diseases before, it generally tends to be calm during pregnancy.
When you move into the second trimester of pregnancy, we do not encounter many gastrointestinal complaints. . It is a more enjoyable process for pregnant women.
When it comes to the 3rd trimester of pregnancy, some problems increase as well as the excitement of approaching birth. Due to the baby growing in the abdomen, the pressure on the digestive system organs increases. For this reason, reflux complaints generally increase during this period. With the effect of hormones, bowel movements may slow down. This appears as constipation. In addition, some expectant mothers may experience hemorrhoid-related problems. In these cases, we are in a luckier position than in the early periods because we can use a group of medications more safely, knowing that they do not harm the baby. However, you should not use medication without your doctor's knowledge.
Apart from these problems, we may also encounter conditions that require closer monitoring in cases where the serum bile acid level in the blood is accompanied by itching. The condition we call pregnancy-related intrahepatic cholestasis is a more serious condition. Itching develops due to the accumulation of bile acid under the skin. However, increasing these values may have harmful consequences for the baby's health. Here generally Gynecologists tend to make decisions about the patient's condition and the birth process together with the gastroenterologist.
In cases such as pregnancy-related acute fatty liver disease and HELLP syndrome, an increase in the mother's liver enzyme values is observed. There must be a gastroenterologist in the team where these cases are followed.
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