Aging, as a natural process, manifests itself in the entire human body, but mostly in the face area, along with various factors. With the effect of aging; As a result of factors such as the continuous work of facial muscles, the effects of environmental factors, gravity and smoking, the production of hyaluronic acid in the skin and the subcutaneous fat layer decrease. As some structural elements such as collagen fibers decrease in the skin, sagging and wrinkles begin to appear. Facial fillers are applications performed to eliminate the negative effects of time and other factors on the facial area. It will be possible to answer the question of whether facial fillers are harmful or not by briefly touching on what substances they are and their application types.
What is Facial Filling?
Its vitality and Temporary, permanent or semi-permanent substances that are injected under the skin to eliminate wrinkles, sagging and scars that occur on the skin that has lost its elasticity, and sometimes to give shape or volume to the skin tissue, are called facial fillers.
Fillers, wrinkles. Small amounts can be injected into observed lines, areas to be shaped, and areas deemed appropriate by the doctor, with the help of a thin needle or blunt-ended cannulas. Thus, the skin is supported with the injected filling materials to eliminate the deterioration and collapse in collagen and elastin fibers.
Facial fillers, which can be injected within an average of 20-30 minutes, are applications whose results can be noticed immediately. Facial fillers are procedures that are effective in shaping the lip and facial areas, in addition to eliminating wrinkles and aging lines.
What are the Types of Facial Fillers?
For aesthetic purposes. The facial fillers used basically have the following 3 types of applications:
-Temporary Facial Fillers
-Semi-Permanent Facial Fillers
-Permanent Facial Fillers
Among the temporary facial fillers, it is the most widely used in the world; They are hyaluronic acid fillers.
Hyaluronic Acid Temporary Facial Fillers
Hyaluronic acid, human It is a substance that is naturally present in your body. 1/3 of hyaluronic acid, which is responsible for providing ideal moisture in the skin and maintaining volume, is broken down and rebuilt every day. However, during the aging process, the hyaluronic acid naturally produced by our body decreases significantly and it is not possible to break down and rebuild it every day. In this regard, as the amount of hyaluronic acid decreases in the skin, which becomes more sensitive, its water retention capacity decreases and the skin loses its elasticity. Hyaluronic acid, which has many functions in the skin, can be restored to the skin with temporary facial filler applications.
We can list the features of hyaluronic acid facial filler applications, which are naturally found in the human body, as follows;
-Hyaluronic acid facial filler applications. Filling applications are an application approved by the FDA.
-Hyaluronic acid is a natural product that does not contain animal ingredients and gives volume to the place where it is injected.
-Natural hyaluronic acid increases the water retention capacity of the skin. It provides the ideal humidity level. Thus, it maintains the ideal firmness level by moisturizing the skin. By using different concentrations of hyaluronic acid in facial fillers, the skin can be moisturized and revitalized.
-By injecting hyaluronic acid, collagen production, which is vital for a young-looking skin, can be supported.
-Hyaluronic. The acid can also provide protection against harmful chemicals by acting as an antioxidant.
Hyaluronic acid, whose effect on the face begins to be seen immediately, is applied for an average of 4-18 months, depending on the selected concentration.
Semi-Permanent Facial Fillers with Calcium Hydroxyapatite
They are semi-permanent facial fillers obtained under laboratory conditions, consisting of calcium hydroxyapatite microparticles and water-based gels. We can list the features of this semi-permanent facial filler, whose components are naturally found in human tissue, as follows;
-The structural components of calcium hydroxyapatite are calcium and phosphate ions. In this respect, this facial filler, which consists of substances naturally found in human tissue, is completely compatible with the skin and does not require any pre-treatment treatment. There is no need for an allergy test.
-These substances, which can be applied with local anesthesia, are injected under the skin with a thin needle. The application takes less than 1 hour.
-Calcium hydroxyapatite particles stimulate and support the body's own collagen formation after injection. Over time, it is broken down into its components by the body and destroyed. The results may last 18 months or longer, but they are not permanent.
Semi-Permanent Facial Fillers Containing Polycaprolactone
Facial fillers containing polycaprolactone stimulate the body's natural collagen production. They are dermal filler products applied for At the same time, its polycaprolactone content, which provides a correction effect on facial expression and wrinkle problems in a short time, helps maintain the correct firmness, flexibility and softness by stimulating collagen production.
The facial performed with safe polycaprolactone content, which stimulates the collagen naturally found in our skin. fillers have different versions that can be permanent from one year to four years.
Semi-Permanent Facial Fillers with Polylactic Acid
In polylactic acid facial fillers applications, the body's own collagen production is increased. Substances containing skin-smoothing microparticles called polylactic acid, which work by revitalizing, are injected into the skin.
With polylactic acid facial fillers, the skin can be plumped and smoothed without paralyzing the facial muscles or limiting the natural facial expression. These semi-permanent facial filler applications, whose overall effect is achieved gradually, help restore lost facial volume and provide a natural and youthful appearance.
Permanent Facial Fillers
Permanent facial fillers cannot be destroyed after application and must be removed through surgical procedures. Although it is one of the oldest filling materials, silicone can cause granuloma formation even after many years and may cause side effects such as infection or migration.
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