The Importance of Vitamin D During Pregnancy

Vitamin D, one of the 13 known vitamins, is also classified as a hormone because it can bind directly to DNA

When the body does not synthesize sufficient amounts of vitamin D and especially during pregnancy, vitamin D is deficient both in the mother and after birth. It causes serious health problems in the baby.

Currently, 40-60% of the population suffers from vitamin D deficiency, including pregnant women.

    Nowadays, long periods of time in closed environments and unhealthy conditions are experienced. The deficiency in society increases gradually due to nutrition.

HOW TO TAKE VITAMIN D?

  • Ergocalciferol (D2) from plants,
  • Cholecalciferol (from animal foods). As D3),
  • It is synthesized from dehydrocholesterol by ultraviolet rays in the skin.
  • IF THERE IS NOT SUFFICIENT AMOUNT OF VITAMIN D IN THE BODY

           Low level of vitamin D in the body It causes some health problems in both the mother and the baby during pregnancy.

    HEALTH PROBLEMS CAUSED BY VITAMIN D DURING PREGNANCY IN THE MOTHER

  • Pregnancy blood pressure
  • Gestational diabetes
  • Pregnancy poisoning
  • Tooth loss
  • Risk of premature birth
  • CAUSES OF VITAMIN D DURING PREGNANCY IN THE BABY HEALTH PROBLEMS

  • Premature birth (Premature baby)
  • Breathing problems
  • Decrease in blood sugar
  • Low calcium
  • >
  • Rachitism
  • Seizures
  • Growth retardation
  • Metabolic bone fractures
  • High and severe infections
  • Attention deficit and hyperactivity in childhood
  • Autism spectrum diseases
  • Low intelligence score
  • Bone mineral deficiency
  • Type 1 diabetes
  • Asthma and wheezing
  • WHY IS VITAMIN D SO NECESSARY DURING PREGNANCY?

  • It is beneficial for your own personal health,
  • Strengthens immune function,
  • Ensures healthy cell division,
  • It is necessary for the absorption and metabolism of vitamin D, calcium and phosphorus for bone health.
  • Low Vitamin D levels Increases the risk of certain types of cancer, autoimmune diseases, neurological diseases, insulin resistance and cardiovascular disease.
  • Vitamin D prevents rickets in your baby by supporting healthy bone development. >The probability of having a child with strong muscles is higher.
  • With vitamin D deficiency, the risk ofPreeclampsia increases during pregnancy.
  • VITAMIN D MOST COMMON REASONS FOR DEFICIENCY

  • Obesity
  • Using sunscreen
  • Old age (50+)
  • Where you live, climate conditions
  • Absorption capacity due to having a healthy intestine.
  • HOW CAN WE TAKE VITAMIN D?

          Sunbathing is an important source of vitamin D; 2000 units of vitamin D are produced by sunbathing your arms, legs or hands and face for 15-30 minutes, 2-3 times a week, without using sunscreen.

         Pregnant women, vitamin D. People should pay attention to the consumption of rich foods such as eggs, milk, yoghurt, liver and fish (salmon, sardines, mackerel).

         Daily vitamin D supplementation for pregnant women is recommended as 400-600 units.

    WHAT ARE FOODS RICH IN VITAMIN D?

  • 100 grams of Sardines : 164 IU (41% of daily vitamin D needs)
  • 100 grams of Salmon: 400 IU (100% of daily vitamin D needs)
  • 100 grams of Mackerel: 400 IU ( 100% of daily vitamin D needs)
  • 100 grams of Tuna: 228 IU (57% of daily vitamin D needs)
  • 1 cup of Milk: 98 IU (Daily vitamin D needs) 24% of your daily vitamin D needs)
  • 1 large Egg: 41 IU (10% of your daily vitamin D needs)
  • 1 cup Mushrooms: 2 IU (1% of your daily vitamin D needs) i)
  • Sunlight: Supports vitamin D synthesis.
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