Play therapy is the name given to the type of therapy carried out with the help of games and toys in order to understand the needs of children and enable them to express themselves. Following children's development is a frequently preferred method to understand their feelings and thoughts. In addition, during play therapy, the emotional problems experienced by the child are identified and appropriate work is carried out.
This therapy method is generally applied to children between the ages of 2 and 11. At the end of the process, the child is relieved of the burden of troubles and finds professional support to solve the problems. In play therapy, which is the version of the psychological support received by adults for children, unlike adults, the child reflects his feelings and thoughts with the help of games and toys.
Play therapy has many benefits for the child. In addition to solving the child's emotional problems, he also learns new skills and expresses himself. While play therapy, which enables a door to be opened to the child's inner world, is seen as an activity by the child, it is impossible not to notice the change in his behavior after a while. Tries to be invited. Throughout play therapy, he observes the child's every movement and makes correct inferences, looking for ways to help the child. Parents' help is of great importance in this process. The cooperation of the therapist and the family affects the health and quality of the process. If necessary, the family is expected to participate in the game or to give information about the child to the therapist.
Some cases in which play therapy should be especially applied are as follows:
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If there is violence or violence within the family. if there is a divorce,
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Abuse or loss of a loved one,
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Separation anxiety,
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Eating disorders and toilet problems in the child,
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Adjustment and communication problems,
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Behavioral disorders in the child,
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Sibling jealousy,
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The health of the child in events or situations that will cause trauma Applying play therapy will be beneficial for child development.
How will Play Therapy be different from the game my child plays at home?
The game your child plays in play therapy and the game he plays at home. The main difference is that it will be observed by an expert. In addition, elements such as the games the child plays and the toys he chooses will be analyzed by the play therapist and the child will give the healing responses he needs. Play therapy, which sometimes occurs as an unconscious process for the child, allows us to reach many blind spots about the child.
At the end of the process, the child will be able to cope with his emotions, find solutions to his problems, express his feelings and thoughts, develop empathy. learns to establish and take responsibility.
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