Rosacea, also called rose or rose disease, is a chronic skin disease that is frequently seen in the community. Although the cause of rosacea cannot be clearly explained, some triggering factors can be mentioned. In the treatment, an individual program is followed according to the factors causing the problem and the skin involvement of the disease. You can read the rest of our article for detailed information about rosacea.
What is Rosacea?
Rosacea is a disease that causes redness and redness in areas where sebaceous glands are dense, such as the face, nose and eye-eyelash bottoms. It is a skin condition that is observed in the form of small skin lesions. These emerging symptoms can last for weeks or months and may flare up at certain times, increasing their severity. Exacerbations generally occur in a cycle. In some cases, it may disappear from the body for a while. Rosacea can be confused with various forms of acne and other skin diseases. There are 4 basic types of rosacea. Each type has its own sub-symptoms. Individuals may have multiple symptoms of rosacea at the same time. Different types of rosacea can be listed as follows.
- Erythematous-telangiectatic (ETR): In the first type of rosacea disease, called ETR, there is redness on the face and the appearance of visible blood vessels.
- Acne Rosacea: This type of rosacea is associated with acne and pimples. It generally affects middle-aged women. It is usually seen in men and can be observed together with other types of rosacea.
What Causes Rose Disease?
In the light of current medical information, a clear cause cannot be mentioned for rosacea disease. However, it is suspected that some factors may trigger this disease. Conditions such as environmental factors and overactivation of the immune system can trigger rose disease. The causes of rosacea can be listed as follows:
- Abnormal conditions in the blood vessel: It is known that lesions such as redness and telangiectasia seen in rosacea can occur as a result of some differences in the structure of the inner wall. It is stated that this microorganism is seen much more in people with rosacea than in the general population.
- Helicobacter pylori: Helicobacter pylori, a type of bacteria, is responsible for the development of peptic ulcer by settling in the stomach. At the same time, this bacterium can cause the blood vessels to dilate and an increase in a substance called bradykinin in the blood, causing rosacea to occur.
- Genetic factors: People with rosacea often have a relative or family member who has rosacea. Experts state that genetic factors also play an important role in this disease.
- Excessive consumption of spicy food and bitter food
- Drinking hot coffee or tea
- Consuming products containing cinnamaldehyde
- Exposure to sunlight
- Mood changes
- Alcoholic beverages
- Cosmetic products
What are the Symptoms of Rose Disease?
Symptoms of rosacea may vary from person to person. Rose disease is more common in fair-skinned people. Rosacea disease is easier to notice and diagnose in these skin tones. Each subtype of rosacea disease differs among themselves. All symptoms of rosacea can be summarized as follows:
- Ci Permanent change in litter color: This can be compared to a sunburn that does not go away in public. It mainly occurs when the small blood vessels on the surface of the skin expand.
- Skin thickening: Thickening may occur in the body due to rosacea due to inflammatory and various mechanisms. This thickening is seen especially in the skin of the nose and is observed more frequently in men than in women. It is also among the symptoms of the rhinophyma type.
- Burning sensation on the skin: Redness on the skin caused by rose disease may manifest as a burning pain.
- Acne around the face: In many individuals Acne develops as a result of rose disease on the face. However, these pimples are larger than normal pimples and may contain pus.
- Eye redness and irritation: Some individuals with rosacea may have complaints of watering or bloodshot eyes. In addition, redness and swelling of the eyelids can be described. Although it has no clear effect on eye function, it may rarely cause vision problems.
- Pronounced web-like veins: Known as spider veins or telangiectasia, these blood vessels are commonly seen on the cheeks and central parts of the face.
Symptoms of the subtype of acne rosacea are as follows:
- Punchy bumps resembling acne and extreme redness on the face
- Oily and sensitive skin
- spots and superficial veins
- Uneven and rough skin texture
- Increased skin thickness, especially on the nasal surface
- Skin thickening in the cheek and ear areas
- Large skin pores
- Red and watery eyes
- Burning and stinging sensation in the eye
- Dry eye and itching
- Light sensitivity in the eyes
- The appearance of prominent veins on the eyelids
Gul Hast Treatment of rosacea
The treatment of rosacea focuses on signs and symptoms. In this case, skin care and prescription drugs play an important role. The duration of treatments can vary depending on the severity of signs and symptoms in general. Your doctor will determine an appropriate treatment plan, taking into account your individual characteristics and active complaints about rosacea. In order to find an effective treatment method, different treatment modalities may need to be tried by your doctor. The treatment methods currently used in rosacea are as follows:
- Anti-redness medications: It is the type of medication prescribed for mild or moderate rosacea. It is given as a gel or cream to be applied to reddened skin at appropriate intervals.
- Antibiotics taken by mouth: Antibiotics containing doxycycline can be prescribed for the treatment of moderate rosacea and especially in cases where there are significant acne complaints.
- Acne Medicines: This method is used when your skin does not respond to other treatment methods. If you have very severe rosacea, drug treatment with isotretinoin active ingredient may be recommended. Before this treatment, your doctor may ask you to have some blood tests for your liver health. In addition, you are asked to go to doctor checks regularly throughout the treatment. It is an effective method in the removal of acne and other skin lesions.
- Laser therapy: Laser therapy helps to make externally prominent blood vessels less visible. Laser therapy helps to get efficient results, especially in fair-skinned people. As a result of this treatment, some time should pass before the net effect can be observed. In this process, it may be recommended to take treatment with various drugs to protect your skin.
Frequently Asked Questions About Rose Disease
What is Good for Rose Disease? The recommended methods are as follows:
- Use sunscreen regularly every day.
- Do not be exposed to heat and sunlight.
- Protect your skin in cold and windy weather. .
- Use light moisturizers for sensitive skin.
- Do not wash your eyelids during the day. Clean it carefully.
- Stay away from alcohol.
- Spicy do not eat foods.
- Do not consume excessively hot drinks.
- Do not do heavy aerobic exercises such as running.
Is Rose Disease Permanent? Rosacea is a chronic disease that affects the skin. However, thanks to various treatment methods, symptoms are alleviated and individuals' daily life comfort is supported. In individuals who do not receive treatment, depending on the triggering factors, symptoms may progress in certain periods and cause problems in individuals.
Is Rose Disease Associated with Liver Problems? However, some studies report that there are links between rosacea and some problems, such as fatty liver disease, through a number of mechanisms. In addition, regular doctor examination is recommended as different drugs used in the treatment of rosacea can affect the liver if not taken properly.
Rose disease (rosacea) is a complex skin problem that can be observed in different clinical forms in each individual. In the treatment, a specific program is determined according to the active complaints of the individual and the severity of the disease. In order to get efficiency from the treatment, it is recommended to pay attention to some points in daily habits and to avoid certain behaviors. During treatment, you should pay attention to your doctor's recommendations and take your medications in appropriate doses. If you are using any additional medication, you should also consult your doctor about them. For a correct approach to rosacea disease, you can talk to your doctor by applying to a health institution suitable for you.
Read: 0