Abrasion of the bones forming the knee or the knee cap, which is generally seen in middle-aged and elderly individuals or people who have any kind of injury problem, is one of the most important disorders. With the decrease and wear of the fluid in the knee joint;
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Walking problems,
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Pain,
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Problems such as rheumatism,
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locking,
may occur.
What is Knee Prosthesis?
It is aimed to eliminate the discomfort in the knee joints and kneecaps of individuals. In general, the process of creating an artificial joint in the damaged and worn area of the knee joint is called knee prosthesis. In this way, patients are aimed to get rid of problems such as pain.
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Metal-looking,
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functioning as a joint,
Thanks to the knee prosthesis, it can be observed that people who have difficulty walking can get rid of their problems in a short time. Before having a knee prosthesis, the extent of the disease should be examined in detail by the orthopedic doctor.
Who Should Not Suit Knee Prosthesis?
The most important thing to consider at this point is One of the important points is to whom Knee prosthesis should not be applied.
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Those who do not have any joint disease,
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Those who are at a young age (Sometimes it is necessary It is extremely dangerous to apply a knee prosthesis to people who still have a focal infection problem.
However, when the infection (inflammation) problem is resolved, prosthesis application can be easily performed. At this point, doctor control and detailed examination processes are extremely important.
What Types of Patients Are Knee Prosthesis Candidates?
Patients who will undergo knee prosthesis procedure are generally They can be described as individuals suffering from calcification problems.
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Calcification in the knee caps,
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Tissue loss,
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Individuals with problems such as wear and tear,
can be considered as knee prosthesis candidates. If the problem persists and is not treated, rheumatism, walking It is necessary to be careful as problems such as breast loss may occur. In general, such problems occur in middle-aged individuals due to wear and tear.
What Should Be Done to Avoid Reaching the Stage of Knee Prosthesis?
Arthritis and osteoarthritis, one of the important diseases. In order to avoid similar knee disorders, it is necessary to pay attention to the weight and height ratio.
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Those who are overweight,
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Having walking problems,
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Staying on your feet for too long,
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Increasing weight and pressure on your knees,
Knee prosthesis can be described as an inevitable problem for people. Therefore, in order to avoid getting to the stage of prosthesis surgery, it is important to eat healthy, exercise regularly and have a healthy appearance. Even older women and men especially need to pay attention to their weight. In this way, since the pressure on the knees does not increase, problems are eliminated. Likewise,
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Consuming plenty of water,
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Exercising,
It is important to protect the health of the knees. When individuals make sports a part of their lives, they do not have to deal with not only knee prosthesis surgery but also similar diseases.
What are the Types of Knee Prosthesis?
Knee prosthesis It is necessary to pay attention to the types before having the procedure done.
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Total knee prosthesis,
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Unicondylar (concerning a single compartment),
It can be shown among the types used in knee prosthesis surgeries. Depending on the extent of the discomfort, in some cases, all of the above-mentioned types can be applied to a single patient in order to prevent the knee from losing its function. However, this causes individuals to have difficulty in adjusting the prosthesis to the body. Patients who are uninformed about knee prosthesis types can also inform their preferred doctors. Before performing surgery, a detailed examination is required to determine which prosthesis should be used.
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Correct understanding of the disease,
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Performing X-rays and other examinations,
How to Prevent Infection After Knee Replacement Surgery
Since an extra body enters the body, it is necessary to be careful after knee prosthesis, especially during tooth extraction procedures. Since patients have a lifelong risk of contracting an infection, it is also beneficial to be careful.
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To protect against infectious diseases,
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When having an analysis done. to be careful,
How Many Hours Does Knee Prosthesis Surgery Take?
The duration of the surgery varies depending on the extent of the disorder found in the individual. can show. During the surgery, which generally takes 1 or 2 hours, the abrasions on the knee joints of the patients are cleaned in detail. Afterwards, metal or different structure prostheses are attached to the patients' knees to avoid difficulty in walking. Before the surgery,
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Carrying out all the checks of the patients,
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Discontinuing blood thinners, if any,
It can be shown among the points to be taken into consideration. Likewise, care should be taken to ensure that individuals with long-term conditions such as diabetes and blood pressure are checked and their medications are given regularly. Since the mentioned operation involves a difficult process, it is beneficial to act according to the health status of the patients.
What Should Be Considered After Knee Prosthesis Surgery?
Knee prosthesis Ankara: Surgery Although it seems like an easy procedure, individuals generally do not walk for at least 12 hours after the surgery as it may cause problems in walking. Patients should be walked within the hospital at most every 3 hours during the recovery period. Such a procedure helps the joints to fuse and the prosthesis to adapt better.
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Using blood thinners for 30 days after the procedure.
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Avoiding problems such as impact or impact,
What Kind of Complications May Occur After Knee Prosthesis Surgery?
Smoothly In individuals who underwent knee prosthesis surgery,
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Loossification of the prosthesis,
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Infection,
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Emboli (clot),
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Veins in the legs Problems such as blockage,
may occur. At this point, patients should contact their doctor as soon as possible. The problems mentioned above are not observed in all patients. There is no reason for people to be afraid or stay away from the operation process. However, frequent check-ups after surgery pave the way for a quick solution to any problem that may occur.
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