Varicose veins are the widening, elongation, curling of the veins and the thinning of the vein wall. Veins are the vessels that carry blood from the arteries to the extremities to the heart. While these veins carry blood, the valves inside prevent blood from flowing back and pooling.
The most important cause of varicose veins is that the blood returning to the heart due to the deterioration of these valves puts pressure on the veins due to the effect of gravity. The second most common cause is the increased vascular pressure due to the insufficiency of the communicating veins that carry the blood in the superficial veins to the deep veins.
Although capillary varicose veins are seen in the legs where the pressure has the greatest effect, and sometimes on the face. It can be seen anywhere in the body.
What are the Causes of Capillary Varicose Veins?
- Genetic weakness in the veins and insufficiency in the valves
- Standing for long periods of time
- Using birth control pills
- Pregnancy
- Due to the deterioration of the vascular structure with increasing age
One of the most effective treatment methods for capillary varicose veins is laser treatment. Laser treatments have made great progress in recent years. There are very few side effects in laser treatments and the person can return to daily activities immediately after the treatment.
Before starting laser treatment, it is useful to check whether there is a circulation problem in the large vein in cardiovascular surgery.
It is applied to the leg veins, especially the blue and red colored veins. It is also effective in the treatment of enlarged, thickened and twisted veins called telangiectasia on the face, cheeks and nose edges, and red moles (cherry angioma) on the body.
Who Can Benefit from Laser Treatment?
Laser treatment is possible for women, men and even children. It can be applied to dark-skinned and light-skinned people. It is done in the healthiest way, as it is evaluated by specialist doctors whether it is medically appropriate or not. It is not applied to patients with bleeding disorders, epilepsy, pacemakers, and pregnant women.
How to Treat Varicose Veins with Laser?
Laser It sends light energy into the vein. The vein wall, which heats up to 70-90 degrees, and the blood cells inside it are destroyed and carried away by the body. Surrounding tissues are not damaged during this process. The applied capillary varicose veins are treated permanently.
How Long Does the Treatment Last?
The average time varies between 15-45 minutes, depending on the number of veins treated and their location. varies.
How Many Sessions Are Applied?
Generally, patients find the results obtained in a single treatment sufficient. However, more than one treatment is required for best results. The number of sessions depends on the number of veins treated, their color and size.
How Long Should the Sessions Be?
It is usually applied in 3-4 weeks.
Does the Treatment Hurt?
Patients usually feel a sensation similar to stinging or a tire blow when energy is applied. In most cases, local anesthesia and painkillers are not required. However, some patients find the use of local anesthesia relaxing and may prefer it. Pain is minimal or absent after treatment.
What Happens After Treatment?
Some redness or bruising may occur. A bronze or brownish pigment may remain for several weeks or months, especially when thick veins are treated. After the treatment of leg veins, patients may be advised to wear support stockings to keep the veins under pressure.
When will the final result of the treatment appear?
In most patients, 2 days following the treatment. -Substantial improvement is seen after 6 weeks. However, it may sometimes take a few months for full results to be seen. In some superficial veins, results can be seen immediately during treatment.
What Should Be Considered After Treatment?
Patients are usually allowed to return to their normal activities immediately after treatment. However, the recommended recommendation is to avoid strenuous exercise and excessive activities within 24 hours after treatment. Hot baths should be avoided in leg treatments and sunscreen should be used before going out in the sun.
Can it be applied in all seasons?
Sunshine after treatment. Since its interaction with water may cause permanent stains, application should not be made in summer months when the sun is intense.
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