Heart Attack and First Aid

Heart attack is when one of the vessels feeding the heart suddenly becomes blocked and not enough oxygen reaches the heart muscle. The heart, which cannot receive oxygen, loses its functions over time and may result in death. Therefore, the sooner action is taken in case of a heart attack, the higher the chance of survival.

The most important symptom of a heart attack is sudden and severe pain that starts in the middle of the chest and spreads to the left arm, back and jaw. Pain; It is in the form of burning, compression and pressure. Complaints such as shortness of breath, sweating and nausea may also be added. Although some crises occur without showing any symptoms, we recommend that you do the following when the situations mentioned above occur:

Things to Do in the Time of a Heart Attack

1) Do not move

A heart attack is a heart attack. It occurs when one of the vessels leading to the heart is blocked and oxygen does not reach the heart muscle. That's why we shouldn't make any effort during a heart attack. Because we put more strain on the heart, which already needs oxygen, when we move. One of the first things we need to do is to sit down and rest in a suitable place.

2) Call 112

Time is very important in a crisis. As oxygen decreases, the heart loses its functions with each passing minute. As time progresses, it will no longer function and death may occur. Therefore, one of the first things to do is to call the health institution immediately. Early intervention will increase the chance of survival.

3) Do not go to the hospital yourself

Do not try to do your own business instead of calling 112. Moving during a heart attack is very dangerous. You should not even stand, let alone climb stairs or walk. Movement means making an effort, consuming oxygen, and tiring the heart.

4) Do not intervene if you have no knowledge.

If someone around you is having a heart attack and you do not have the necessary medical knowledge, do not intervene.

5) Ventilate the environment

If you are in a closed environment, open the windows to ventilate the room.

6) Relax the chest area

If there is a tie, loosen it, if there is a shirt, loosen it. Relax the chest area this way.

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